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本文主要研究模糊控制技术在柴油发动机隔振系统中的应用,将模糊控制技术引入柴油发动机隔振主动控制系统,针对柴油发动机隔振模拟实验台架的振动特点,建立了控制系统数学模型,进行了柴油发动机隔振模拟实验台架垂直方向的仿真研究。 相似文献
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Experimental study on filtration and continuous regeneration of a particulate filter system for heavy-duty diesel engines 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
This study investigated the filtration and continuous regeneration of a particulate filter system on an engine test bench, consisting of a diesel oxidation catalyst(DOC) and a catalyzed diesel particulate filter(CDPF). Both the DOC and the CDPF led to a high conversion of NO to NO2 for continuous regeneration. The filtration efficiency on solid particle number(SPN) was close to100%. The post-CDPF particles were mainly in accumulation mode. The downstream SPN was sensitively influenced by the variation of the soot loading. This phenomenon provides a method for determining the balance point temperature by measuring the trend of SPN concentration. 相似文献
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Hong Zhao Yunshan Ge Tiezhu Zhang Jipeng Zhang Jianwei Tan Hongxin Zhang 《环境科学学报(英文版)》2014,26(10):2027-2033
The alteration and formation of toxic compounds and potential changes in the toxicity of emissions when using after-treatment technologies have gained wide attention. Volatile organic compound(VOC), carbonyl compound and particle-phase polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon(PAH) emissions were tested at European Steady State Cycle(ESC) to study unregulated emissions from a diesel engine with a fuel-borne catalyst and diesel particulate filter(FBC–DPF). An Fe-based fuel-borne catalyst was used for this study. According to the results, brake specific emissions of total VOCs without and with DPF were 4.7 and4.9 mg/kWh, respectively, showing a 4.3% increase. Benzene and n-undecane emissions increased and toluene emission decreased, while other individual VOC emissions basically had no change. When retrofitted with the FBC–DPF, total carbonyl compound emission decreased 15.7%, from 25.8 to 21.8 mg/kWh. The two highest carbonyls, formaldehyde and acetaldehyde, were reduced from 20.0 and 3.7 to 16.5 and 3.3 mg/kWh respectively. The specific reactivity(SR) with DPF was reduced from 6.68 to 6.64 mg/kWh. Total particle-phase PAH emissions decreased 66.4% with DPF compared to that without DPF. However, the Benzo[a]pyrene equivalent(BaPeq) with DPF had increased from 0.016 to 0.030 mg/kWh.Fluoranthene and Pyrene had the greatest decrease, 91.1% and 88.4% respectively. The increase of two- and three-ring PAHs with DPF indicates that the fuel-borne catalyst caused some gas-phase PAHs to adsorb on particles. The results of this study expand the knowledge of the effects of using a particulate filter and a Fe-based fuel-borne catalyst on diesel engine unregulated emissions. 相似文献
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江南 《辽宁城乡环境科技》2002,22(1):4-4
据美国《纽约时报》报道,美国西北太平洋国家实验室的科学家发明了一种最新的科技,可以大大降低由柴油引擎排放的汽车的废气,减少对环境的污染。西北太平洋国家实验室的皮顿博士说,他们是利用电流将气体离子化,再使用特别的沸石催化剂,将柴油引擎散发出来有害的氧化氮变成无害的氮气,从而减少了对环境造成污染。科学家指出,这种最新技术可以将氧化氮的排放量降低70 %:科学家估计,在2004年将可以制造出第一辆安装了这种新科技的汽车 相似文献
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国际劳工组织举办2012年“世界无童工日”活动
据国际劳工组织网站消息,每年的6月12日为“世界无童工日”(WDACL).2012年“世界无童工日”的主题为:“人权和社会公平:让我们消除童工劳动”,重点关注如何保障儿童免于从事童工劳动和其他基本人权受到侵犯.国际劳工组织呼吁各国政府,消除所有形式的童工劳动,使儿童的权益切实得到保障. 相似文献
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