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1.
In this paper we deal with the problem of identifying environmental principles for the design and operation of supply chains. The operations that are included in supply chains are briefly described along with the approaches that are applied in order to improve their environmental performance. A background of environmental principles for achieving eco-efficiency and building of environmentally friendly organizational systems is presented and emphasis is put on the application of such principles “from cradle to grave”. Then, environmental principles applicable to particular objects of logistics networks planning are identified and commented upon. In addition, selective case studies from the literature, which show the applicability of the formulated principles and their relevance to practice, are discussed. The paper concludes with some remarks regarding the benefits for companies and societies, in general, that occur as a result of the application of the formulated principles. 相似文献
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黄振培 《辽宁城乡环境科技》2003,23(5):13-15
发展循环经济是国内走新型工业化道路的具体表现。介绍了葫芦岛市抓好项目链接,发展循环经济的实践,并提出了进一步发展循环经济工作的几点建议。 相似文献
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耕地资源的可持续发展探讨 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
耕地是重要的发展源,也最易受到毁坏,在系统分析我国耕地不断减少和污染,退化的原因的基础上,提出了全面加强耕地资源保护及其可持续发展的途径和对策。 相似文献
7.
中国可持续发展与国家安全文化战略的新对策 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
金磊 《中国安全科学学报》1997,7(3):3-8
“可持续发展”战略的实质是社会、经济发展与资源、环境相协调的一种发展模式。值得注意,这一人类社会发展模式中跨世纪重大转变的策略,尚未引起安全与减灾科技界的普遍关注,不仅在安全减灾战略研究中很少涉及,严重的是它阻碍了安全减灾诸领域跨世纪及决策课题研究的深度,造成与国际接轨进程缓慢。为此,立足可持续发展思路,并以全新视角、系统地讨论适宜安全减灾文化战略的总体对策,可望能为中国二十一世纪安全保障及科技发展提供科学指南 相似文献
8.
Marie-Claire Cordonier Segger 《Natural resources forum》2004,28(1):61-74
This article develops a practical proposal for progress on sustainable development law. It examines the prospects for an international sustainable development law to provide a framework for more effective, coherent governance. Sustainable development law is briefly defined and an analytical framework is provided. Different degrees of integration between economic, social and environmental law are described. Certain principles of international law related to sustainable development are also highlighted. It is argued that these principles may serve to guide law‐makers and jurists where social, economic and environmental law and policy conflict or overlap. Continuing, underlying questions of sustainable development governance are addressed and its global frameworks analysed. The article also focuses on the 2002 World Summit on Sustainable Development, held in Johannesburg in August‐September 2002, and its specific mandate for the United Nations Commission on Sustainable Development (UNCSD) to take related legal developments into account. The article advances a proposal: that governments, economic, social and environmental intergovernmental organizations and other actors establish a ‘network of inquiry’ with members from relevant groups, including legal and academic organizations, and other expert groups, in order to follow, research, analyse and debate legal developments in a balanced way. 相似文献
9.
基于ArcIMS的旅游安全管理系统 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
结合旅游业的特点,即综合性、敏感性、涉外性或国际性,提出旅游安全管理系统应该包括:灾前的防范系统、灾时的抗灾系统以及灾后的评估善后系统3大部分的设计思路。将相应的旅游重大危险源监控系统的功能定为:以行政监察、社会监督、行业自律和应急救援体系为主的宏观管理系统。阐述了Web GIS的优点并推荐了一种构建Web GIS的新技术———ArcIMS,利用ArcIMS的系统构建的旅游安全管理系统具有功能健全、管理方便、系统成熟和安全可靠的诸多优点;同时整个系统的构建相对于其他Web GIS系统的开发而言,技术难度比较低、开发速度比较快,而且系统运行相对稳定,减轻了系统维护的负担。最后,结合旅游安全信息流的特点,具体阐述了运用ArcIMS作为旅游安全管理系统的平台的合理性和可行性。 相似文献
10.
The challenges of sustainability in mining regions: The coal mining region of Santa Catarina, Brazil 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Throughout history, mining communities have invariably found themselves striving for a good quality of life and a long‐term future. In the 21st century, problems of maintaining the economic vitality of mining regions are now compounded by concerns about the biophysical integrity of the local environment. In regions of the world where the economic viability of the resource is marginal and achieving a reasonable quality of life is a daily struggle, sustainable mining may seem to be a dubious prospect at best. Yet the twin imperatives of global political forces and burgeoning environmental concerns are requiring industry, governments and other interests to re‐conceptualize the way in which mining takes place in communities. Although mining itself may not be seen as an industry that contributes to the achievement of environmental objectives, it could — with careful planning — be used as a tool to foster a more sustainable and healthier community. This argument is considered in the context of the coal mining region of Santa Catarina, Brazil. 相似文献