表面活性剂存在下铁-邻菲罗啉-曙红分光光度法的研究

研究了表面活性剂(乳化剂OP)存在下,铁、邻菲罗啉、曙红的显色反应.该离子缔合物的最大吸收波长为545 nm,摩尔吸光系数为9.4×104 L·mol-1·cm-1,铁含量在0-0.4 mg/L内符合比耳定律.以自来水为基体进行铁的回收实验,回收率在99%以上.     

镉─邻菲啰啉配合物吸附波的研究与应用

在ｐＨ３．３的盐酸－醋酸钠介质中．镉－邻菲啉配合物在－０．６５Ｖ（ｖＳ．ＳＣＥ）处产生一灵敏的吸附波，其二次导数波高与镉浓度在０．０００６～０．１ｍｇ／Ｌ范围内呈良好的线性关系，检出下限达０．０００３ｍｇ／Ｌ。极谱波性质的研究表明该波具有配合物吸附波的特征。方法已用于环境水样中微量错的测定，结果与其它方法吻合。     

异烟酸—吡唑啉酮光度法测定微量氰化物时稳定测定灵敏度的有效措施

本文介绍了异烟酸——吡唑啉酮光度法测定氰化物时,用控制反应时PH范围,保证氯胺T中一定量的有效氯成份,控制显色反应时的温度,氰化物际准溶液的合理保存等几项有效措施来稳定测定灵敏度。     

Production of laccase by Coriolus versicolor and its application in decolorization of dyestuffs: (Ⅱ) Decolorization of dyes by laccase containing fermentation broth with or without self-immobilized mycelia

The capability of decolorization for commercial dyes by Coriolus versicolur fermentation broth containing laccase with or without immobilized mycelium was evaluated.With cell-free fermentation broth containing laccase,high decolorization ratio was achieved for acid orange 7,but not for the other dyes concerned.The immobilized mycelium was proved to be more efficient than the cell-free system.All the four dyestuffs studied were found being decolourized with certain extent by immobilized mycelium.The repeated-batch decolorization was carried out with satisfactory results.The experimental data showed that the continuous decolorization of wastewater from a printing and dyeing industry was possible by using self-immobilized C.Versicolor.     

海水中氰化物测定方法探讨

对应用异烟酸 吡唑啉酮分光光度法测定海水中氰化物的方法进行了补充和改进,提高了海水氰化物测定方法的精密度和准确度。     

异烟酸—吡唑啉酮法测定水中总氰化物

该文介绍了用无水乙醇或用氢氧化钠代替N，N-二甲基酰胺作溶剂，配制吡唑啉酮显色剂，在异烟酸-吡唑啉酮测定水中氰化物时的应用及实验结果。     

Production of laccase by Coriolus versicolor and its application in decolorization of dyestuffs : (Ⅰ) Production of laccase by batch and repeated-batch processes

The production of laccase by Coriolus versicolor was studied.The effect of cultivation on laccase production by Coriolus versicolor was examined to obtain optimal medium and cultivation conditions.Both batch and repeated-batch processes were performed for laccase production.In repeated-batch fermentation with self-immobilized mycelia, total of 14 cycles were performed with laccase activity in the range between 3.4 and 14.8U/ml.     

有机磷农药对卤虫的联合毒性研究

前　言卤虫 (Ａｒｔｅｍｉａ)是一类生活于高盐水体中的鳃足纲甲壳动物 ,广泛分布于全世界含有氯化钠、硫酸盐等的高盐水域中。我国的卤虫资源十分丰富。卤虫作为动物性饵料已广泛应于水产养殖业 ,尤其它可作为对虾幼体的良好饵料而受到越来越多的重视。但随着农林业的发展 ,农药对环境的污染越来越严重 ,目前广泛使用的有机磷农药的数量和种类也越来越多 ,致使多种农药同时进入海洋环境或污染养殖场水体。此外 ,不同农药的混配也直接形成多种农药共存的现象 ,造成对生物的毒性效应。因此只用单一农药的毒性实验结果往往不能客观反应出农药…     

三丁基锡（TBT）对褶皱臂尾轮虫（Brachionus plicatilis）的影响

本文在研究三丁基锡(TBT)对轮虫急性毒性实验的基础上,进一步研究长期低浓度的TBT对轮虫繁殖率,抱卵量及轮虫个体大小的影响.结果表明:24hLC50=7.147～7.253μg/L;0.6μg/L的TBT即影响轮虫的抱卵量,2.0μg/L以上浓度的TBT导致轮虫变大,2.7μg/L以上浓度的TBT对轮虫繁殖率的影响效应显著.