Alga-lysing bioreactor and the dominant bacteria strain

Alga-lysing bacteria have been paid much attention to in recent years. In this study, the alga-lysing strain P05 which was isolated from an immobilizing biosystem was immobilized by coke and elastic filler, forming two biological reactors. The removal efficiencies of algae, NH3-N and organic matter using the two reactors were studied. The results showed that strain P05 was an ideal algal-lysing bacteria strain because it was easy to be immobilized by coke and elastic filler which are of cheap, low biodegradability and the simple immobilization procedure. After 7 d filming, the biological film could be formed and the reactors were used to treat the eutrophic water. These two reactors were of stability and high effect with low cost and easy operation. The optimal hydraulic retention time (HRT) of each reactor was 4 h. The algae removal rates were 80.38% and 82.1% (in term of Chl-a) of coke reactor and filler reactor, respectively. And that of NH3-N were 52.3% and 52.7%. The removal rates of CODMn were 39.03% and 39.64%. The strain P05 was identified as Bacillus sp. by PCR amplification of the 16S rRNA gene, BLAST analysis, and comparison with sequences in the GenBank nucleotide database.     

人工湿地污水处理系统中植物套种模式根际微生物多样性研究

采用选择性平板培养基法和PCR-DGGE法,比较研究了人工湿地污水处理系统中植物套种模式和无植物单元在不同季节和不同单元之间根际微生物多样性.结果表明,植物套种模式的根际微生物数量明显高于无植物模式,夏季明显多于冬季.在三级串联的处理单元之间,夏季根际微生物数量呈现＂少-多-少＂的变化规律,冬季无明显的变化规律.UPG...