全文获取类型
收费全文 | 415篇 |
免费 | 76篇 |
国内免费 | 404篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 14篇 |
废物处理 | 28篇 |
环保管理 | 40篇 |
综合类 | 590篇 |
基础理论 | 83篇 |
污染及防治 | 109篇 |
评价与监测 | 20篇 |
社会与环境 | 10篇 |
灾害及防治 | 1篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 2篇 |
2023年 | 12篇 |
2022年 | 23篇 |
2021年 | 21篇 |
2020年 | 21篇 |
2019年 | 36篇 |
2018年 | 30篇 |
2017年 | 19篇 |
2016年 | 33篇 |
2015年 | 42篇 |
2014年 | 39篇 |
2013年 | 56篇 |
2012年 | 70篇 |
2011年 | 67篇 |
2010年 | 51篇 |
2009年 | 47篇 |
2008年 | 33篇 |
2007年 | 50篇 |
2006年 | 44篇 |
2005年 | 41篇 |
2004年 | 30篇 |
2003年 | 29篇 |
2002年 | 25篇 |
2001年 | 13篇 |
2000年 | 7篇 |
1999年 | 10篇 |
1998年 | 5篇 |
1997年 | 8篇 |
1996年 | 8篇 |
1995年 | 7篇 |
1994年 | 4篇 |
1993年 | 5篇 |
1992年 | 2篇 |
1990年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1973年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有895条查询结果,搜索用时 46 毫秒
1.
2.
选取水环境中常见的4种微塑料介质(聚丙烯(PP)、聚氯乙烯(PVC)、聚乙烯(PE)、聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET))和一种自然介质(鹅卵石)进行野外生物膜的培养,以探究不同类型介质表面附着的生物膜的表观结构和藻类群落组成的差异特征.结果表明,鹅卵石与微塑料介质上的生物膜的形貌结构及藻类含量与组成特性均存在一定差异:在微塑料介质表面附着的藻类叶绿素a浓度普遍低于自然介质.实验进一步发现,不同的微塑料类型同样会对生物膜藻类含量以及功能特性存在一定影响:PET片上附着的藻类叶绿素a浓度最高(613.7μg/L),PP片上最低(492.5μg/L);然而,PP片上藻类的光合作用最大量子产量最高(0.443).以上结论说明微塑料会改变附着藻类的生长情况和初级生产力,进而可能影响生物膜在水体中的碳循环过程,对水体净化及污染治理产生一定影响. 相似文献
3.
A pilot project to detect and forecast harmful algal blooms in the northern Gulf of Mexico 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
More timely access to data and information on the initiation, evolution and effects of harmful algal blooms can reduce adverse impacts on valued natural resources and human health. To achieve this in the northern Gulf of Mexico, a pilot project was initiated to develop a user-driven, end-to-end (measurements to applications) observing system. A key strategy of the project is to coordinate existing state, federal and academic programs at an unprecedented level of collaboration and partnership. Resource managers charged with protection of public health and aquatic resources require immediate notice of algal events and a forecast of when, where and what adverse effects will likely occur. Further, managers require integrated analyses and interpretations, rather than raw data, to make effective decisions. Consequently, a functional observing system must collect and transform diverse measurements into usable forecasts. Data needed to support development of forecasts will include such properties as sea surface temperature, winds, currents and waves; precipitation and freshwater flows with related discharges of sediment and nutrients; salinity, dissolved oxygen, and chlorophyll concentrations (in vivo fluorescence); and remotely-sensed spatial images of sea surface chlorophyll concentrations. These data will be provided via a mixture of discrete and autonomous in situ sensing with near real-time data telemetry, and remote sensing from space (SeaWiFS), aircraft (hyperspectral imagery) or land (high-frequency radar). With calibration across these platforms, the project will ultimately provide a 4-dimensional visualization of harmful algae events in a time frame suitable to resource managers. 相似文献
4.
Wong MY Sauser KR Chung KT Wong TY Liu JK 《Environmental monitoring and assessment》2001,67(3):361-378
The green alga Selenastrum capricornutum expresses a uniqueascorbate peroxidase, that responds to copper and lead. Attemptswere made to test if this peroxidase could be used to monitor thelevels of copper and lead in natural waters. When S.capricornutum was exposed to a stormwater sample, the specificactivity of the peroxidase in the cell extract was commensuratewith the combined copper and lead contents in the sample. Theperoxidase responses were also correlated with the 96 hr biomasstoxicity assay of S. capricornutum. However, unlike thebiomass toxicity assay, the peroxidase activity was not affectedby the anions in the samples. The use of this peroxidase can beused as a marker for testing heavy metal toxicity in the water. 相似文献
5.
6.
7.
模拟消落带水华暴发行为的数值沙堆模型 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
以长江最大支流汉江近年来水华污染的现场资料为例,通过氮磷浓度、水温、流速和光照等实测数据构建了消落带开放水域环境体系的数值沙堆模型,描述了藻类生长及水华暴发的动力学机制;利用数值沙堆系统崩塌行为反映出的频率-尺度幂律关系作为判断消落带水域是否暴发水华以及规模大小的依据,采用有限尺度标度分析从不同侧面验证了水华暴发系统的自组织临界性,并揭示出各种拟合参数与水华暴发规模之间的定量关系.研究表明,沙堆模型如果存在良好的幂律关系,相应的消落带水域将暴发水华,且幂律指数越大,水华污染程度越严重. 相似文献
8.
SBBR同步硝化反硝化处理生活污水的影响因素 总被引:38,自引:1,他引:38
序批式生物膜反应器SBBR采用塑料鲍尔环填料,在有氧情况下用于处理实际生活污水.该反应器能很好地创造缺氧微环境,载体生物膜具有吸附储碳能力,出现了良好的同步硝化和反硝化现象.反应器中溶解氧浓度在较大的范围内(0.8~4.0 mg·L-1)能有效地实现同步硝化和反硝化.当溶解氧浓度大于4.0 mg·L-1后,TN容积去除率大幅下降,出水TN大幅上升.增加载体生物膜厚度有利于同步硝化和反硝化.进水浓度基本不影响脱氮的效率,但出水TN随进水浓度增加而升高,建议原水浓度高时可增加后续脱氮处理或减少进水量来满足出水要求.优化运行方法和参数后,SBBR连续运行的TN去除率可稳定在74%~82%. 相似文献
9.
Biological pretreatment of Yellow River water 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
XIE Shu-guang TANG Xiao-yan WU Wei-zhong WEN Dong-hui WANG Zhan-sheng 《环境科学学报(英文版)》2005,17(4):557-561
Bio-ceramic filter(BF) and moving-bed biofilm reactor(MBBR) were used for biological pretreatment of Yellow River water in this study. The BF only had slight advantage over MBBR for TOC and ammonia removal. However, like UV254, the average removal rate of THMFP in the BF was much higher than that in the MBBR. UV254 removal did not show obvious correlation with trihalomethane formation potential(THMFP) removal. Hexachlorocyclohexane could be effectively removed in both BF and MBBR. As for diatom and cyanobateria removal the MBBR had better performance than the BF, which was contrary to the average chlorophyll-a(Chl-a) removal rate. The proposal was made in this study that biological flocculation and sedimentation of sloughed biofilm should play a more important role on algae removal in the MBBR than in the BF. The BF and MBBR could effectively remove microcystins. Moreover, MBBR could be a promising technology for biological pretreatment. 相似文献
10.
移动床生物膜反应器充氧能力的试验研究 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
对移动床生物膜反应器的充氧能力进行了试验研究,结果表明:反应器充氧能力在添加填料比无填料时大;在悬浮载体能够均匀流化的填充率范围内,反应器充氧能力随着填充率的增大而增大;当填充率大于可以均匀流化的最大填充率时,反应器的充氧能力略有下降。 相似文献