全文获取类型
收费全文 | 8591篇 |
免费 | 982篇 |
国内免费 | 2416篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 1258篇 |
废物处理 | 213篇 |
环保管理 | 1413篇 |
综合类 | 5003篇 |
基础理论 | 1352篇 |
环境理论 | 51篇 |
污染及防治 | 1220篇 |
评价与监测 | 409篇 |
社会与环境 | 705篇 |
灾害及防治 | 365篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 43篇 |
2023年 | 215篇 |
2022年 | 310篇 |
2021年 | 409篇 |
2020年 | 390篇 |
2019年 | 445篇 |
2018年 | 424篇 |
2017年 | 574篇 |
2016年 | 604篇 |
2015年 | 545篇 |
2014年 | 523篇 |
2013年 | 790篇 |
2012年 | 769篇 |
2011年 | 749篇 |
2010年 | 555篇 |
2009年 | 533篇 |
2008年 | 420篇 |
2007年 | 636篇 |
2006年 | 493篇 |
2005年 | 396篇 |
2004年 | 337篇 |
2003年 | 293篇 |
2002年 | 276篇 |
2001年 | 193篇 |
2000年 | 199篇 |
1999年 | 182篇 |
1998年 | 120篇 |
1997年 | 118篇 |
1996年 | 81篇 |
1995年 | 68篇 |
1994年 | 63篇 |
1993年 | 64篇 |
1992年 | 33篇 |
1991年 | 27篇 |
1990年 | 25篇 |
1989年 | 8篇 |
1988年 | 9篇 |
1987年 | 7篇 |
1986年 | 7篇 |
1985年 | 10篇 |
1984年 | 4篇 |
1983年 | 4篇 |
1982年 | 5篇 |
1981年 | 6篇 |
1980年 | 4篇 |
1979年 | 4篇 |
1977年 | 3篇 |
1974年 | 3篇 |
1972年 | 2篇 |
1971年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
The importance of temperature in assessing iron pipe corrosion in water distribution systems 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Temperature is expected to play a significant role in the corrosion of iron pipes in drinking water distribution systems. Temperature impacts many parameters that are critical to pipe corrosion including biological activity, physical properties of the solution, thermodynamic and physical properties of corrosion scale, and chemical rates. Moreover, variations in temperature and temperature gradients may give rise to new corrosion phenomena worthy of consideration by water treatment personnel. 相似文献
2.
水解酸化+两级生物接触氧化处理高盐度水产品加工废水 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
介绍了“水解酸化+两级生物接触氧化”处理水产品加工废水的运行效果和工程实例,结果表明:对C1^-浓度平均6000mg/L的高盐度水产品加工废水,系统对COD、SS、氨氮的去除率分别超过了88%、90%、85%,出水COD、SS、氨氮分别低于100mg/L、70mg/L、15mg/L,出水完全可以达到《污水综合排放标准》(GB8978—1996)一级排放标准。 相似文献
3.
《环境科学学报(英文版)》2023,35(4):222-233
Anaerobic digestion (AD) of swine manure (SM) commonly shows low biogas output and unsatisfactory economic performance. In this study, thermophilic AD (TAD, 50 ± 1 °C) was combined with thermal hydrolysis pretreatment (THP, 170 °C/10 bar), to investigate its potential for maximizing biogas yield, securing successful digestion and microbial diversity, as well as improving energy balance. Four lab-scale continuously stirred tank reactors were operated for 300 days and compared with each other, i.e., reactor 1 (raw SM fed in mesophilic AD: RSM-MAD), reactor 2 (THP-treated SM fed in MAD: TSM-MAD), reactor 3 (RSM-TAD), and reactor 4 (TSM-TAD). The results showed that THP was efficient to increase methane production of SM, TSM-TAD mode led to the highest methane yield (129.8 ± 40.5 mL-CH4/g-VS/day) among the tests (p < 0.05). Although TAD was more likely to induce free ammonia (> 700 mg/L) or volatile fatty acids (> 6000 mg/L) accumulation compared with MAD in start-up phase, TSM-TAD treatment mode behaved a sustainable digestion process in a long-term operation. For TSM-TAD scenario, higher Shannon–Weaver (3.873) and lower Simpson index (0.061) indicated this mode ensured and enlarged the diversity of bacteria communities. Phylum Bathyarchaeota was dominant (59.3%−90.0%) in archaea community, followed by Euryarchaeota in the four reactors. RSM-MAD treatment mode achieved the highest energy output (4.65 GJ/day), TSM-TAD was less effective (−17.38 GJ/day) due to increased energy demands. Thus improving the energetic efficiency of THP units is recommended for the development of TSM-TAD treatment mode. 相似文献
4.
主要介绍了工业牌号高强铝合金在供应态或经简单预处理后在通用油压机上超塑成形的实例,并分析探讨了非理想组织材料超塑成形中微观组织的变化。 相似文献
5.
The fetal heart rate (FHR) was continuously monitored during 42 umbilical vessel punctures performed at the placental insertion of the cord in 24 diagnostic fetoscopies in which pure fetal blood was obtained. In only one patient did a deceleration first appear during puncture and aspiration of fetal blood. In two patients decelerations preceded fetoscopy and in two others they began during the fetoscopy but before puncture of an umbilical vessel. In 19 patients, the FHR did not change at all during the procedure. Fetal haemorrhage after sampling was either absent or minimal. Six pregnancies were terminated because a positive diagnosis had been made and 18 healthy babies were born. Umbilical cords were examined after 7 terminations of pregnancy and after 6 deliveries. In the former group the puncture could just be seen with the naked eye and the needle track was demonstrated histologically in 6. No traces of the puncture or other abnormalities were found in the cords after delivery. Fetal blood sampling from umbilical cord vessels, particularly at the placental insertion of the cord, is the technique of choice since pure fetal blood can be obtained without increasing the risk of fetoscopy. 相似文献
6.
7.
8.
Human adaptation to climate change: a review of three historical cases and some general perspectives
To study mitigation and adaptation to climate change, social scientists have drawn on different approaches, particularly sociological approaches to the future and comparative history of past societies. These two approaches frame the social and temporal boundaries of decision-making collectivities in different ways. A consideration of the responses to climate variability in three historical cases, the Classic Maya of Mexico and Central America, the Viking settlements in Greenland, and the US Dust Bowl, shows the value of integrating these two approaches. 相似文献
9.
全球环境变化给发展中国家和南北关系带来深刻影响,理解环境问题的全球不平等需要以发展中国家80年代开始的经济结构调整和沉重债务为背景。南方的环境政策优先在很大程度上与其生活的可持续性相连,而不是通常与全球环境变化的长期性风险相关,然而,全球环境变化又与发展中国家贫困人口的日常生活紧密相关。从南方的立场看,当“问题”对他们不十分迫切时,就很难同意采取措施,仅此原因,北方对全球环境变化的关切要得到成功回应,真正的全球契约就需要解决基本“发展”问题,主要是贫困。 相似文献
10.
石墨炉原子吸收分光光度法测地面水中的铍 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
介绍了用石墨炉原子吸收分光光度计测定地面水中的铍的方法的建立 相似文献