全文获取类型
收费全文 | 342篇 |
免费 | 27篇 |
国内免费 | 41篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 20篇 |
废物处理 | 21篇 |
环保管理 | 60篇 |
综合类 | 170篇 |
基础理论 | 24篇 |
污染及防治 | 43篇 |
评价与监测 | 52篇 |
社会与环境 | 11篇 |
灾害及防治 | 9篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 1篇 |
2023年 | 7篇 |
2022年 | 8篇 |
2021年 | 6篇 |
2020年 | 19篇 |
2019年 | 5篇 |
2018年 | 6篇 |
2017年 | 9篇 |
2016年 | 8篇 |
2015年 | 12篇 |
2014年 | 7篇 |
2013年 | 18篇 |
2012年 | 20篇 |
2011年 | 25篇 |
2010年 | 20篇 |
2009年 | 22篇 |
2008年 | 22篇 |
2007年 | 21篇 |
2006年 | 14篇 |
2005年 | 15篇 |
2004年 | 18篇 |
2003年 | 20篇 |
2002年 | 9篇 |
2001年 | 24篇 |
2000年 | 11篇 |
1999年 | 11篇 |
1998年 | 8篇 |
1997年 | 3篇 |
1996年 | 5篇 |
1995年 | 9篇 |
1994年 | 4篇 |
1993年 | 5篇 |
1992年 | 1篇 |
1991年 | 4篇 |
1990年 | 1篇 |
1989年 | 1篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1972年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有410条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
徐小欣 《环境监测管理与技术》2003,15(1):10-12
船舶排污现场监察识别和综合确认,涉及面广,是环境监察的重要内容之一。根据我国现行环境管理法规及ISO14000环境管理体系中环境因素的识别方法,提出了船舶排污现场监察识别程序,监察识别内容和综合确认的方法,为环境管理决策提供依据。 相似文献
2.
Sulphate, Nitrogen and Base Cation Budgets at 21 Forested Catchments in Canada, the United States and Europe 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Watmough SA Aherne J Alewell C Arp P Bailey S Clair T Dillon P Duchesne L Eimers C Fernandez I Foster N Larssen T Miller E Mitchell M Page S 《Environmental monitoring and assessment》2005,109(1-3):1-36
To assess the concern over declining base cation levels in forest soils caused by acid deposition, input-output budgets (1990s
average) for sulphate (SO4), inorganic nitrogen (NO3-N; NH4-N), calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg) and potassium (K) were synthesised for 21 forested catchments from 17 regions in Canada,
the United States and Europe. Trend analysis was conducted on monthly ion concentrations in deposition and runoff when more
than 9 years of data were available (14 regions, 17 sites). Annual average SO4 deposition during the 1990s ranged between 7.3 and 28.4 kg ha−1 per year, and inorganic nitrogen (N) deposition was between 2.8 and 13.8 kg ha−1 per year, of which 41–67% was nitrate (NO3-N). Over the period of record, SO4 concentration in deposition decreased in 13/14 (13 out of 14 total) regions and SO4 in runoff decreased at 14/17 catchments. In contrast, NO3-N concentrations in deposition decreased in only 1/14 regions, while NH4-N concentration patterns varied; increasing at 3/14 regions and decreasing at 2/14 regions. Nitrate concentrations in runoff
decreased at 4/17 catchments and increased at only 1 site, whereas runoff levels of NH4-N increased at 5/17 catchments. Decreasing trends in deposition were also recorded for Ca, Mg, and K at many of the catchments
and on an equivalent basis, accounted for up to 131% (median 22%) of the decrease in acid anion deposition. Base cation concentrations
in streams generally declined over time, with significant decreases in Ca, Mg and K occurring at 8, 9 and 7 of 17 sites respectively,
which accounted for up to 133% (median 48%) of the decrease in acid anion concentration. Sulphate export exceeded input at
18/21 catchments, likely due to dry deposition and/or internal sources. The majority of N in deposition (31–100%; median 94%)
was retained in the catchments, although there was a tendency for greater NO3-N leaching at sites receiving higher (<7 kg ha-1 per year) bulk inorganic N deposition. Mass balance calculations show that export of Ca and Mg in runoff exceeds input at
all 21 catchments, but K export only exceeds input at 16/21 sites. Estimates of base cation weathering were available for
18 sites. When included in the mass balance calculation, Ca, Mg and K exports exceeded inputs at 14, 10 and 2 sites respectively.
Annual Ca and Mg losses represent appreciable proportions of the current exchangeable soil Ca and Mg pools, although losses
at some of the sites likely occur from weathering reactions beneath the rooting zone and there is considerable uncertainty
associated with mineral weathering estimates. Critical loads for sulphur (S) and N, using a critical base cation to aluminium
ratio of 10 in soil solution, are currently exceeded at 7 of the 18 sites with base cation weathering estimates. Despite reductions
in SO4 and H+ deposition, mass balance estimates indicate that acid deposition continues to acidify soils in many regions with losses of
Ca and Mg of primary concern.
The U.S. Government's right to retain a non-exclusive, royalty free licence in and to any copyright is acknowledged.
The Canadian Crown reserves the right to retain a non-exclusive, royalty free licence in and to any copyright. 相似文献
3.
指出水产品代谢物的排出及没有被水产品利用的残饵是造成渔业养殖中水环境污染的重要原因之一。针对渔业污染物的生成情况,提出了渔业污染物排放总量的3种核定方法:实测法、物料平衡法、经验系数法。 相似文献
4.
Diazinon contamination of California's rivers has resulted in placing several rivers on the federal Clean Water Act § 303d list of impaired waterways. Impaired water body listing requiresthe development of Total Maximum Daily Loads (TMDL). Previous studies identified stormwater related diazinon pulses in California rivers. This study was conducted to monitor diazinonconcentrations in the Sacramento River watershed after rainfallevents, to ascertain whether pulses could be identified and, ifconcentrations of concern were observed, to estimate loadings anddetermine geographic origins of the insecticide. TMDL developmentrequires knowledge of contaminant sources, loadings, and geographic origins. Flow and diazinon concentrations peaked in the Sacramento River at Sacramento after the three largest stormsduring January and February 1994. Diazinon concentrations peakedconsequent to each of three storms. Diazinon concentrationsmeasured in the Sacramento River at Sacramento exceeded theCalifornia Department of Fish and Game acute and chroniccriteria for protection of aquatic life during January andFebruary for nine and nineteen days, respectively. Multipleexceedances were observed throughout the watershed. Diazinon loading and geographic origin differed with each of the three storms. The design of this study provides a useful template for others attempting to identify loadings and sources of contaminants in surface waters and to rectify aquatic ecosystemcontamination from various land use practices. 相似文献
5.
以石油类储存为例,通过其在固定顶罐储存、装卸的呼吸排放和工作排放的计算分析,提出控制有机液体排放的工程技术措施和管理措施。 相似文献
6.
7.
介绍了我国餐饮业的发展趋势,指出餐饮废水已经成为城市的主要高浓度污染源之一,同时适当地讨论了目前餐饮废水处理技术研究的现状以及处理系统的技术要求,最后提出了对不同规模的餐饮废水处理的适当方法。 相似文献
8.
总量控制、排污许可证、清洁生产的实施是控制排污单位污染物排放总量,使排污单位污染物排放量降为最低,对环境的影响降为最小,促进排污单位经济发展的重要保障。对总量控制、排污许可证、清洁生产之间相关性的分析,将三者有机结合,充分发挥各项制度和法规的最大效应,可使环境管理上一个新台阶。 相似文献
9.
太湖流域水污染对太湖水质的影响分析 总被引:21,自引:0,他引:21
从太湖地区(苏州、无锡、常州、杭州、嘉兴和湖州)的污染物排放量、水质监测结果,以及工农业发展、人口变化、人民生活水平的提高、东太湖萎缩,底泥中营养物的变化和湖泊生态系统失衡的特点入手,分析了太湖流域水污染现状。结果表明,工业废水排放量高于城镇生活废水排放量;太湖湖体、环湖河流水质与省、市边界断面主要超标项目分别为:总磷、总氮和氨氮;水体水质演变是由工农业迅速发展、人口过度增加、污染防治措施相对滞后,以及太湖水生态系统失衡等原因造成的。 相似文献
10.
水生植物毒性试验及在生态风险评价中的作用 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
综述了利用大型水生毒性试验的主要技术和方法,地其在环境监测和评价中的特点进行分析,讨论了它在污染物生态风险评价中的作用和地位,并介绍国内外对水生植物生态毒理学研究和应用现状及发展趋势。 相似文献