全文获取类型
收费全文 | 508篇 |
免费 | 62篇 |
国内免费 | 279篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 34篇 |
废物处理 | 57篇 |
环保管理 | 62篇 |
综合类 | 437篇 |
基础理论 | 82篇 |
污染及防治 | 147篇 |
评价与监测 | 27篇 |
社会与环境 | 3篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 1篇 |
2023年 | 5篇 |
2022年 | 12篇 |
2021年 | 15篇 |
2020年 | 20篇 |
2019年 | 17篇 |
2018年 | 15篇 |
2017年 | 18篇 |
2016年 | 27篇 |
2015年 | 49篇 |
2014年 | 46篇 |
2013年 | 59篇 |
2012年 | 63篇 |
2011年 | 70篇 |
2010年 | 45篇 |
2009年 | 38篇 |
2008年 | 44篇 |
2007年 | 46篇 |
2006年 | 53篇 |
2005年 | 41篇 |
2004年 | 16篇 |
2003年 | 22篇 |
2002年 | 28篇 |
2001年 | 17篇 |
2000年 | 16篇 |
1999年 | 21篇 |
1998年 | 4篇 |
1997年 | 14篇 |
1996年 | 8篇 |
1995年 | 6篇 |
1994年 | 6篇 |
1993年 | 1篇 |
1992年 | 2篇 |
1991年 | 2篇 |
1990年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有849条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
Agata Gallipoli Camilla M. Bragugli Andrea Gianico Daniele Montecchio Pamela Pagliaccia 《环境科学学报(英文版)》2020,32(3):167-179
Biowaste valorization through anaerobic digestion is an attractive option to achieve both climate protection goals and renewable energy production. In this paper, a complete set of batch trials was carried out on kitchen waste to investigate the effects of mild thermal pretreatment, temperature regimen and substrate/inoculum ratio. Thermal pretreatment was effective in the solubilisation of macromolecular fractions, particularly carbohydrates. The ability of the theoretical methodologies in estimating hydrogen and methane yields of complex substrates was evaluated by comparing the experimental results with the theoretical values. Despite the single batch configuration, a significant initial hydrogen production was observed, prior to methane yield. Main pretreatment effect was the gain in hydrogen production; the extent was highly variable according to the other parameters values. High hydrogen yields, up to 113 mL H2/g VSfed, were related to the prompt transformation of soluble sugars. Thermophilic regimen resulted, as expected, in faster digestions (up to 78 mL CH4/gVS/day) and sorted out pH inhibition. The relatively low methane yields (342–398 mL CH4/g VSfed) were the result of the consistent lignocellulosic content and low lipid content. Thermal pretreatment proved to be a promising option for the enhancement of hydrogen production in food waste dark fermentation. 相似文献
2.
研究了轻质油中痕量砷的几种样品处理方法。实验表明,石墨炉原子吸收光谱法测定时,用碘-甲苯和H2O2-HNO3相结合处理轻质油样品较为合适,萃取效率可达90%。并对影响萃取测定的其它因素作了初步探讨。 相似文献
3.
4.
抗生素制药废水的处理 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
王强 《辽宁城乡环境科技》2006,26(3):49-51
锦州九泰制药废水属于不易生化类废水,废水量1000m^3/d,污水站总投资140万元。本文阐述了该工程的水质、预处理、生化处理工艺、活性污泥的培养与驯化及运行效果与设计特点。 相似文献
5.
《环境科学学报(英文版)》2023,35(4):222-233
Anaerobic digestion (AD) of swine manure (SM) commonly shows low biogas output and unsatisfactory economic performance. In this study, thermophilic AD (TAD, 50 ± 1 °C) was combined with thermal hydrolysis pretreatment (THP, 170 °C/10 bar), to investigate its potential for maximizing biogas yield, securing successful digestion and microbial diversity, as well as improving energy balance. Four lab-scale continuously stirred tank reactors were operated for 300 days and compared with each other, i.e., reactor 1 (raw SM fed in mesophilic AD: RSM-MAD), reactor 2 (THP-treated SM fed in MAD: TSM-MAD), reactor 3 (RSM-TAD), and reactor 4 (TSM-TAD). The results showed that THP was efficient to increase methane production of SM, TSM-TAD mode led to the highest methane yield (129.8 ± 40.5 mL-CH4/g-VS/day) among the tests (p < 0.05). Although TAD was more likely to induce free ammonia (> 700 mg/L) or volatile fatty acids (> 6000 mg/L) accumulation compared with MAD in start-up phase, TSM-TAD treatment mode behaved a sustainable digestion process in a long-term operation. For TSM-TAD scenario, higher Shannon–Weaver (3.873) and lower Simpson index (0.061) indicated this mode ensured and enlarged the diversity of bacteria communities. Phylum Bathyarchaeota was dominant (59.3%−90.0%) in archaea community, followed by Euryarchaeota in the four reactors. RSM-MAD treatment mode achieved the highest energy output (4.65 GJ/day), TSM-TAD was less effective (−17.38 GJ/day) due to increased energy demands. Thus improving the energetic efficiency of THP units is recommended for the development of TSM-TAD treatment mode. 相似文献
6.
三种固体废弃物综合利用的初步研究 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
从环境建设的可持续发展出发 ,结合天津开发区在基础设施及园林绿化建设中面临土源紧缺以及周边地区存在大量的海湾泥、粉煤灰、碱渣土等固体废弃物的现实 ,在详细研究了3种废物的物理、化学性质的基础上探讨了用这些废物代替农田客土的可行性。实验及推广应用结果表明 ,这些废物按适当比例混合后能够形成一种可替代种植客土的新型土壤 ,这种新型土壤的最佳配比(即海湾泥与粉煤灰或碱渣土 )比例为3:1 ,同时该配比基质对植物生长的适宜性优于滨海盐土。 相似文献
7.
8.
Biological pretreatment of Yellow River water 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
XIE Shu-guang TANG Xiao-yan WU Wei-zhong WEN Dong-hui WANG Zhan-sheng 《环境科学学报(英文版)》2005,17(4):557-561
Bio-ceramic filter(BF) and moving-bed biofilm reactor(MBBR) were used for biological pretreatment of Yellow River water in this study. The BF only had slight advantage over MBBR for TOC and ammonia removal. However, like UV254, the average removal rate of THMFP in the BF was much higher than that in the MBBR. UV254 removal did not show obvious correlation with trihalomethane formation potential(THMFP) removal. Hexachlorocyclohexane could be effectively removed in both BF and MBBR. As for diatom and cyanobateria removal the MBBR had better performance than the BF, which was contrary to the average chlorophyll-a(Chl-a) removal rate. The proposal was made in this study that biological flocculation and sedimentation of sloughed biofilm should play a more important role on algae removal in the MBBR than in the BF. The BF and MBBR could effectively remove microcystins. Moreover, MBBR could be a promising technology for biological pretreatment. 相似文献
9.
Dr. Yash P. Agrawal Päivi Ylikangas Markku T. Parviainen Ilkka M. Penttilä 《黑龙江环境通报》1994,14(12):1141-1149
The histochemical measurement of urea-resistant alkaline phosphatase from maternal blood neutrophils is known to have a high detection rate for the prenatal detection of Down's syndrome pregnancies. However, because the histochemical method is laborious and subjective to use, it has not gained widespread acceptance in prenatal screening programmes. We present a simple and objective method for the measurement of urea-resistant alkaline phosphatase by flow cytometry. The method should allow the design of larger studies aimed at evaluating the role of neutrophil urea-resistant alkaline phosphatase in the prenatal screening for Down's syndrome. 相似文献
10.
绿色高强混凝土——硅灰混凝土 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
硅灰是冶金厂生产硅铁和工业硅过程中产生的废灰,硅灰混凝土为绿色混凝土,它不仅节约了水泥熟料,而且改善了环境,大大促进了混凝土和建筑工程的健康发展,混凝土中掺入硅灰可得到高强和超高强混凝土,用此混凝土浇制的结构物其安全度大大提高,经济效益显著,硅灰混凝土还可以有效抑制碱骨料反应,提高结构物的安全度和耐久性,延长使用寿命。 相似文献