全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1491篇 |
免费 | 93篇 |
国内免费 | 69篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 213篇 |
废物处理 | 34篇 |
环保管理 | 326篇 |
综合类 | 558篇 |
基础理论 | 220篇 |
环境理论 | 2篇 |
污染及防治 | 75篇 |
评价与监测 | 54篇 |
社会与环境 | 83篇 |
灾害及防治 | 88篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 4篇 |
2023年 | 10篇 |
2022年 | 29篇 |
2021年 | 53篇 |
2020年 | 51篇 |
2019年 | 31篇 |
2018年 | 32篇 |
2017年 | 51篇 |
2016年 | 53篇 |
2015年 | 60篇 |
2014年 | 67篇 |
2013年 | 98篇 |
2012年 | 105篇 |
2011年 | 109篇 |
2010年 | 85篇 |
2009年 | 82篇 |
2008年 | 69篇 |
2007年 | 107篇 |
2006年 | 85篇 |
2005年 | 60篇 |
2004年 | 75篇 |
2003年 | 50篇 |
2002年 | 37篇 |
2001年 | 30篇 |
2000年 | 46篇 |
1999年 | 27篇 |
1998年 | 23篇 |
1997年 | 21篇 |
1996年 | 13篇 |
1995年 | 13篇 |
1994年 | 9篇 |
1993年 | 12篇 |
1992年 | 7篇 |
1991年 | 6篇 |
1990年 | 4篇 |
1989年 | 5篇 |
1988年 | 3篇 |
1987年 | 4篇 |
1986年 | 4篇 |
1983年 | 5篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
1974年 | 3篇 |
1973年 | 3篇 |
1971年 | 3篇 |
1970年 | 1篇 |
1969年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有1653条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Understanding implications of consumer behavior for wildlife farming and sustainable wildlife trade 下载免费PDF全文
A. Nuno J. M. Blumenthal T. J. Austin J. Bothwell G. Ebanks‐Petrie B. J. Godley A. C. Broderick 《Conservation biology》2018,32(2):390-400
Unsustainable wildlife trade affects biodiversity and the livelihoods of communities dependent upon those resources. Wildlife farming has been proposed to promote sustainable trade, but characterizing markets and understanding consumer behavior remain neglected but essential steps in the design and evaluation of such operations. We used sea turtle trade in the Cayman Islands, where turtles have been farm raised for human consumption for almost 50 years, as a case study to explore consumer preferences toward wild‐sourced (illegal) and farmed (legal) products and potential conservation implications. Combining methods innovatively (including indirect questioning and choice experiments), we conducted a nationwide trade assessment through in‐person interviews from September to December 2014. Households were randomly selected using disproportionate stratified sampling, and responses were weighted based on district population size. We approached 597 individuals, of which 37 (6.2%) refused to participate. Although 30% of households had consumed turtle in the previous 12 months, the purchase and consumption of wild products was rare (e.g., 64–742 resident households consumed wild turtle meat [i.e., 0.3–3.5% of households] but represented a large threat to wild turtles in the area due to their reduced populations). Differences among groups of consumers were marked, as identified through choice experiments, and price and source of product played important roles in their decisions. Despite the long‐term practice of farming turtles, 13.5% of consumers showed a strong preference for wild products, which demonstrates the limitations of wildlife farming as a single tool for sustainable wildlife trade. By using a combination of indirect questioning, choice experiments, and sales data to investigate demand for wildlife products, we obtained insights about consumer behavior that can be used to develop conservation‐demand‐focused initiatives. Lack of data from long‐term social–ecological assessments hinders the evaluation of and learning from wildlife farming. This information is key to understanding under which conditions different interventions (e.g., bans, wildlife farming, social marketing) are likely to succeed. 相似文献
2.
Russian Journal of Ecology - 相似文献
3.
4.
基于腔衰减相移光谱法设计了一套二氧化氮在线分析仪,通过优化测量参数,该仪器可长期稳定运行,其时间分辨率为60 s,检出限为0.191 ppb,在0~300 ppb范围内,NO2气体浓度与相位正切信号值具有较好的二次拟合关系,R2为0.9995.另外,该仪器在泰安站进行了长期外场观测,并与改装后的进口商品化仪器PKU-Thermo 42i-TL进行比对实验,结果表明,两者的测量结果一致性较好,R2=0.9811,表明其具有良好的运行稳定性和测定结果准确性,适用于环境大气二氧化氮浓度的在线监测.外场观测结果表明,春季泰安站二氧化氮浓度均值为12.39 ppb,有明显日变化规律. 相似文献
5.
离子色谱分析中的几个问题探讨 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
在掌握离子色谱技术最新发展动态的基础上,对离子色谱的新进展、前处理新技术、常用的改善分离度方法、若干注意事项、常遇到的问题等进行了分析探讨,以期用离子色谱技术更多更好地解决实际问题. 相似文献
6.
亚铵法制浆造纸厂中段废水处理技术分析研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
通过对采用两级气浮做预处理 ,生物硫化床串联接触氧化做深度处理的治理技术的分析研究 ,结合废水处理工程实例 ,说明了用两级串联气浮 +硫化床 +接触氧化工艺处理造纸中段水技术切实可靠 ,该治理工艺对处理亚铵法麦草制浆造纸中段废水有较强的针对性和可行性。 相似文献
7.
Gottfried Tappeiner Ulrike Tappeiner Janette Walde 《Environmental Modeling and Assessment》2007,12(4):253-256
The complexity of today’s research problems increasingly demands that scientists move beyond the confines of their own discipline.
In this special issue, the basics of a transdisciplinary framework are established and problems analyzed in a specific discipline
are successfully integrated in this transdisciplinary network. The intent has been to go beyond only statements about the
importance of enabling early stage researchers to work across disciplinary boundaries, and to show that important discoveries
are being made at the intersection of disciplines. Embedding various research projects in a more global framework can meet
the demands of an interdisciplinary or transdisciplinary approach (especially for early stage researchers) and contribute
significantly to sustainable research. 相似文献
8.
9.
10.
Landsat 7s recent malfunctioning will result in significant gaps in long-term satellite monitoring of Earth, affecting not only the research of the Earth science community but also conservation users of these data. To determine whether or how important Landsat monitoring is for conservation and natural resource management, we reviewed the Landsat programs history with special emphasis on the development of user groups. We also conducted a bibliographic search to determine the extent to which conservation research has been based on Landsat data. Conservation biologists were not an early user group of Landsat data because a) biologists lacked technical capacity – computers and software – to analyze these data; b) Landsats 1980s commercialization rendered images too costly for biologists budgets; and c) the broad-scale disciplines of conservation biology and landscape ecology did not develop until the mid-to-late 1980s. All these conditions had changed by the 1990s and Landsat imagery became an important tool for conservation biology. Satellite monitoring and Landsat continuity are mandated by the Land Remote Sensing Act of 1992. This legislation leaves open commercial options. However, past experiments with commercial operations were neither viable nor economical, and severely reduced the quality of monitoring, archiving and data access for academia and the public. Future satellite monitoring programs are essential for conservation and natural resource management, must provide continuity with Landsat, and should be government operated. 相似文献