断层逸出气CO_2的有感小震前兆异常及预报意义 |
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引用本文: | 殷世林. 断层逸出气CO_2的有感小震前兆异常及预报意义[J]. 防灾减灾工程学报, 2003, 23(3): 76-79 |
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作者姓名: | 殷世林 |
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作者单位: | 苏州市地震局,江苏,苏州,215000 |
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摘 要: | 简要介绍了目前国内断层逸出气CO2的主要观测状态与观测方法。给出了苏州地区近4年来5次有感小震群前断层逸出气CO2的前兆异常特征与典型图像,总结了它的灵敏性及其时、空、强的规律性,分析了它的超前时间、异常幅度、有效监测范围等特征及其对地震预报的实际意义。
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关 键 词: | 断层逸出气CO2 前兆异常 地震预报 |
文章编号: | 1672-2132(2003)03-0076-04 |
修稿时间: | 2003-03-26 |
Precursory Abnormalities of Gas CO2 Escaped from Faults Before Human-Felt-Small-Earthquakes and Its Significance in Earthquake Prediction |
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Abstract: | The methods mainly used in China for observing gas CO2 escaped from faults are briefly introduced. The precursor characteristics and typical images are presented prior to 5 small earthquakes felt by humans in recent 4 years within the territory of Suzhou city, with their sensitivities and time space intensity behaviors being derived. The characteristics of gas CO2 escaped from faults are analysed including the occurrence time, the magnitude of abnormality and effective ranges, and their practical values to earthquake prediction are demonstrated. |
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Keywords: | gas CO_2 escaped from faults precursory abnormality earthquake prediction |
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