Prediction of dust cloud minimum ignition energy for organic dusts from modified hartmann tube data

The modified Hartmann tube apparatus is recognized to give realistic or safe indications of dust explosion violence. Evidence is presented that results from this apparatus can also be used to indicate minimum ignition energy. Published data show a correlation between minimum ignition energy and minimum explosible concentration, which is refined by also taking into account explosive violence. An empirical model has been derived, relating minimum ignition energy to minimum explosible concentration and explosive violence. The model allows estimation of probabilities of minimum ignition energy falling below specified values, such as those recognized as of practical importance by the relevant British Standard. A limited test of the model suggests that it can be applied to modified Hartmann tube data. It is anticipated that the model will be valuable as a screening tool, especially in the early stages of development of a project.