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’98重庆市的自然灾害与减灾对策
引用本文:刁承泰,葛永军,陶陶,谭青. ’98重庆市的自然灾害与减灾对策[J]. 灾害学, 1999, 14(3): 42-45
作者姓名:刁承泰  葛永军  陶陶  谭青
作者单位:西南师范大学城镇与资源环境科学系!重庆北碚 400715
摘    要:1998 年夏季, 长江流域发生了特大自然灾害。地处长江上游之尾的重庆市,其灾情以山洪和滑坡、崩塌、泥石流等坡地灾害并发为主, 具有与长江中下游地区不同的特殊性。作者分析了重庆市灾情的严重性, 从自然环境和人类活动两方面分析了灾害成因的特殊性,在此基础上提出了坡地灾害的防治对策

关 键 词:自然灾害  特点  减灾对策  重庆

NATURAL DISASTERS IN CHONGQING IN 1998 AND MITIGATION STRATEGY
Diao Chengtai Ge Yongjun Tao Tao Tan Qing. NATURAL DISASTERS IN CHONGQING IN 1998 AND MITIGATION STRATEGY[J]. Journal of Catastrophology, 1999, 14(3): 42-45
Authors:Diao Chengtai Ge Yongjun Tao Tao Tan Qing
Abstract:A extraordinarily serious natural calamity occurred in the Yangtze River basin in summer of 1998. There are obvious differences of calamity conditions between upper reaches and middle-lower reaches of the Yangtze River. In Chongqing, which is located in the upper reaches of Yangtze River, mountain torrents occurred simultaneously with slope-calamities, such as landslides, collapses and debris flows. In this paper, effects of calamities are discussed, particularities of cause of calamities are analyzed and mitigation countermeasures against slope-calamities are put forward.
Keywords:Natural disaster   Characteristics   Mitigation strategy   Chongqing
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