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棉秆炭对镉污染土壤的修复效果
引用本文:周建斌,邓丛静,陈金林,张齐生.棉秆炭对镉污染土壤的修复效果[J].生态环境,2008,17(5).
作者姓名:周建斌  邓丛静  陈金林  张齐生
作者单位:1. 南京林业大学化学工程学院,江苏,南京,210037
2. 南京林业大学森林资源与环境学院,江苏,南京,210037
3. 南京林业大学竹材工程研究中心,江苏,南京,210037
基金项目:国家林业局科技推广项目 , 南京林业大学校科研和教改项目 , 林业公益性行业科研项目  
摘    要:采用盆栽方法,研究了棉秆炭对镉污染土壤的修复效果及对镉污染土壤上小白菜(Brassica chinensis)镉吸收的影响.结果表明:以微孔为主的棉秆炭能够通过吸附或共沉淀作用降低土壤中镉的生物有效性.在轻度镉污染时,棉秆炭处理土壤对镉的吸附速率较快,随着镉污染程度的增加.吸附速率逐渐减慢,吸附量逐渐增加.棉秆炭能够明显降低镉污染土壤上小白菜可食部和根部的镉积累量,可食部镉质量分数降低49.43%~68.29%,根部降低64.14%~77.66%,说明棉秆炭具有修复土壤镉污染,降低蔬菜镉含量的作用,可提高蔬菜品质.

关 键 词:棉秆炭  镉污染土壤  修复

Remediation effects of cotton stalk carbon on Cadmium(Cd) contaminated soil
Zhou Jianbin,Deng Congjing,Chen Jinlin,Zhang Qisheng.Remediation effects of cotton stalk carbon on Cadmium(Cd) contaminated soil[J].Ecology and Environmnet,2008,17(5).
Authors:Zhou Jianbin  Deng Congjing  Chen Jinlin  Zhang Qisheng
Institution:Zhou Jianbin1,Deng Congjing1,Chen Jinlin2,Zhang Qisheng3 1. College of Chemical Engineering,Nanjing Forestry University,Nanjing 210037,China,2. College of Forestry Resources , Environment,3. Bamboo Engineering Research Center Nanjing Forestry University
Abstract:The remediation effects of cotton stalk carbon on Cd contaminated soil and the influence of cotton stalk carbon on the uptake of Cd of Brassica chinensis in Cd contaminated soil were studied by pot experiment. The results showed that bioavailability of Cd were depressed for the adsorption and co-precipitation by cotton stalk carbon which was abundant in the distribution of micro-spores. The absorption rate of soil treated with cotton stalk on cadmium was faster in light of cadmium pollution,absorption rate ...
Keywords:cotton stalk carbon  Cd contaminated soil  remediation  
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