危险废物环境治理体系和治理能力现代化建设初探

生态环境治理体系和治理能力现代化是打赢污染防治攻坚战的必然要求,是推进生态文明建设、加快实现美丽中国目标的内在需求。危险废物污染防治是生态文明建设和生态环境保护的重要方面,是打赢污染防治攻坚战的重要内容。本文在分析我国危险废物环境管理现状的基础上,针对现阶段危险废物环境管理和利用处置能力方面存在的短板,提出了以下加强危险废物环境治理体系和治理能力现代化建设的对策与建议:健全完善危险废物环境治理政府领导责任体系;健全完善危险废物环境治理企业主体责任体系和全民行动体系;健全完善危险废物环境治理政策法规体系;健全完善危险废物环境治理监督管理体系。

On reinforcing the environmental management of hazardous wastes to promote the modernization construction of the ecology and environment governance system and capacity

The modernization of the ecology and environment governance system and capacity is the inevitable demand of the battle against pollution, and is an important content to promote the construction of ecological civilization and the realization of a beautiful China. The prevention and control of hazardous waste is an important aspect of ecological civilization construction and ecology and environment protection, and it is also an important content to win the battle against pollution. Reinforcing the environmental management of hazardous wastes is of great significance for promoting the modernization of the ecology and environment governance system and capacity. Based on the analysis of the current status of environmental management of hazardous wastes in China, the paper analyses the existing problems of environmental management of hazardous wastes and proposes countermeasures and suggestions to reinforce the environmental management of hazardous wastes. There are the following corresponding countermeasures and suggestions: to improve the system of government leadership responsibility for environmental management of hazardous waste;to improve the system of corporate responsibility for hazardous waste environmental governance and the system of public action;to improve the system of policies and regulations on environmental management of hazardous wastes;to improve the supervision and management system for environmental governance of hazardous waste.