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Fenton法降解废弃聚乙烯醇面料的实验研究
引用本文:张玥,朱高峰,葛明桥.Fenton法降解废弃聚乙烯醇面料的实验研究[J].环境污染与防治,2020,42(7):854-857,863.
作者姓名:张玥  朱高峰  葛明桥
作者单位:江南大学纺织科学与工程学院 ,生态纺织教育部重点实验室 ,江苏 无锡 214122,江南大学纺织科学与工程学院 ,生态纺织教育部重点实验室 ,江苏 无锡 214122,江南大学纺织科学与工程学院 ,生态纺织教育部重点实验室 ,江苏 无锡 214122
基金项目:江苏高校优势学科建筑工程资助项目;国家高技术研究发展计划项目;宿迁市重点研发计划(社会发展)项目;江南大学研究生科研与实践创新计划项目
摘    要:采用Fenton法降解废弃聚乙烯醇(PVA)面料,以反应温度、初始pH、Fe2+/COD质量比和H2O2/Fe2+摩尔比为考察因素,得到最佳降解条件。结果表明,Fenton法的最佳降解条件为:反应温度60℃,pH=4,Fe2+/COD质量比0.3,H2O2/Fe2+摩尔比11。此时,降解质量浓度为50g/L的PVA面料废水,降解率超过90%,降解后黏均分子量下降了99.63%,COD去除率为61.57%,BOD/COD为0.46,吨水处理的经济成本为13069.71元。

关 键 词:聚乙烯醇  FENTON法  降解

Experimental study on degradation of waste polyvinyl alcohol fabric by Fenton method
ZHANG Yue,ZHU Gaofeng,GE Mingqiao.Experimental study on degradation of waste polyvinyl alcohol fabric by Fenton method[J].Environmental Pollution & Control,2020,42(7):854-857,863.
Authors:ZHANG Yue  ZHU Gaofeng  GE Mingqiao
Institution:(Key Laboratory of Eco-Textile,Ministry of Education,College of Textile Science and Engineering,Jiangnan University,Wuxi Jiangsu 214122)
Abstract:In this study,Fenton method was used to degrade polyvinyl alcohol(PVA)fabric.The reaction temperature,initial pH,Fe2+/COD mass ratio and H2O2/Fe2+ molar ratio were taken as factors to obtain the optimal degradation conditions.Results showed that the best degradation conditions were as follows:reaction temperature 60℃,pH=4,Fe2+/COD mass ratio 0.3,and H2O2/Fe2+ molar ratio 11.Under these conditions,the degradation rate of PVA fabric wastewater with a mass concentration of 50 g/L exceeded 90%,the viscosity average molecular weight decreased by 99.63%,COD removal rate was 61.57%,BOD/COD was 0.46,and the economic cost of wastewater treatmeat was 13 069.71 yuan per ton.
Keywords:polyvinyl alcohol  Fenton method  degradation
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