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Degradation mechanism of Direct Pink 12B treated by iron-carbon micro-electrolysis and Fenton reaction
Authors:Xiquan Wang  Xiaokang Gong  Qiuxia Zhang and Haijuan Du
Institution:Department of Environmental Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, University of Science and Technology, Anshan 114051, China;Department of Environmental Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, University of Science and Technology, Anshan 114051, China;Department of Environmental Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, University of Science and Technology, Anshan 114051, China;Department of Environmental Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, University of Science and Technology, Anshan 114051, China
Abstract:The Direct Pink 12B dye was treated by iron-carbon micro-electrolysis (ICME) and Fenton oxidation. The degradation pathway of Direct Pink 12B dye was inferred by ultraviolet visible (UV-Vis), infrared absorption spectrum (IR) and high performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS). The major reason of decolorization was that the conjugate structure was disrupted in the iron-carbon micro-electrolysis (ICME) process. However, the dye was not degraded completely because benzene rings and naphthalene rings were not broken. In the Fenton oxidation process, the azo bond groups surrounded by higher electron cloud density were first attacked by hydroxyl radicals to decolorize the dye molecule. Finally benzene rings and naphthalene rings were mineralized to H2O and CO2 under the oxidation of hydroxyl radicals.
Keywords:Fenton oxidation  degradation pathway  iron-carbon micro-electrolysis  Direct Pink 12B
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