(1) Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA 02543, USA;(2) The Lobster Conservancy, Friendship, ME 04547, USA
Abstract:
Space limitation in larval settlement can play an important role in the population dynamics of marine species. A novel statistical test for space limitation based on quadrat counts of individuals is described. The test is based on identifying a significant relationship between the relative dispersion of quadrat counts and overall mean density. An application to a time series of quadrat counts of recently settled American lobsters Homarus americanus covering the period 1993–2007 in Casco Bay, Maine, USA (43°45′N; 69°58′W), is presented. For this data set, the null hypothesis that space is not limiting could not be rejected (P = 0.10).