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黄河水中沉积物与铜和铅交换吸附等温线的研究
引用本文:李改枝,郭博书,焦小宝,李景峰.黄河水中沉积物与铜和铅交换吸附等温线的研究[J].环境科学研究,2000,13(5):35-37.
作者姓名:李改枝  郭博书  焦小宝  李景峰
作者单位:内蒙古师范大学 化学系, 内蒙古 呼和浩特 010022
基金项目:中国科学院资助项目,29361001,
摘    要:运用界面分级离子/配位子交换原理和方法研究了黄河水中Cu2+,Pb2+与沉积物相互作用的等温线。这类等温线具有1个“拐点”2个“平台”。应用分级离子交换平衡理论导出的等温式,用作图法求出了2种金属离子与沉积物相互作用的平衡常数K1和K2。证明Cu2+,Pb2+在黄河水中与沉积物的交换吸附是分二级进行的。 

关 键 词:沉积物    分级离子交换    等温线    黄河水
收稿时间:1999/5/28 0:00:00

Study on the Adsorption Exchange Isotherms of the Sediments on Cu2+ and Pb2+ in the Yellow River
LI Gai-zhi,GUO Bo-shu,JIAO Xiao-bao and LI Jing-feng.Study on the Adsorption Exchange Isotherms of the Sediments on Cu2+ and Pb2+ in the Yellow River[J].Research of Environmental Sciences,2000,13(5):35-37.
Authors:LI Gai-zhi  GUO Bo-shu  JIAO Xiao-bao and LI Jing-feng
Institution:Department of Chemistry, Inner Mongolia Normal University, Huhhot 010022,China
Abstract:The isotherms of the interaction between Cu2+, Pb2+ and the sediments in the Yellow River were studied by the theory and method of interfacial stepwise ion/coordination particle exchange. The isotherms are stepped, formed by two curves combined together with a “plateau” in the middle. The isothermal equation of surface stepwise ion exchange is applied to calculating equilibrium constants K1 and K2of two metal ions by the diagrams. The exchanged adsorption between Cu2+, Pb2+ and the sediments is stepwise in the Yellow River water. 
Keywords:sediment  stepwise ion exchange  isotherm  the Yellow River
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