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攀枝花市大气颗粒物中多环芳烃污染特征分析及来源识别
引用本文:戴莉,吴建会,唐士豹,冯银厂.攀枝花市大气颗粒物中多环芳烃污染特征分析及来源识别[J].城市环境与城市生态,2009(3).
作者姓名:戴莉  吴建会  唐士豹  冯银厂
作者单位:南开大学环境科学与工程学院;攀枝花市环境保护科学研究所;
基金项目:攀枝花市科技局(2005CY-S-5)
摘    要:2007年2月在攀枝花市不同功能区采集了大气PM10样品42个和污染源样品32个,采用超声抽提GC/MS方法测定分析了16种多环芳烃(PAHs)的含量。结果显示攀枝花市PM10颗粒相PAHs单体浓度范围为0.34~416.45ng/m3,总量浓度范围为24.56~2569.66ng/m3;攀枝花市5个采样点中河门口片区PM10多环芳烃单体浓度范围为5.64~416.45ng/m3,污染最严重。源样品测定结果分别为扬尘78.74ug/g,煤烟尘6.12ug/g,钢铁工业尘30.54ug/g,焦化尘3187.42ug/g。应用比值法和化学质量平衡(CMB)模型对污染源进行识别,燃煤和炼焦是攀枝花市PAHs的主要来源,对攀枝花市大气可吸入颗粒物中多环芳烃污染的分担率分别为55.8%、19.9%。

关 键 词:大气  颗粒物  多环芳烃  污染源  攀枝花市

Pollutant Characterization and Sources Identification of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons(PAHs) in Atmospheric Particles in Panzhihua City
DAI Li,WU Jian-hui,TANG Shi-bao,FENG Yin-chang.Pollutant Characterization and Sources Identification of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons(PAHs) in Atmospheric Particles in Panzhihua City[J].Urban Environment & Urban Ecology,2009(3).
Authors:DAI Li  WU Jian-hui  TANG Shi-bao  FENG Yin-chang
Institution:1.College of Environmental Science and Engineering;Nankai University;Tianjin 300071;China;2.Panzhihua Institute for Environment Protection;Panzhihua 617000;China
Abstract:Total 42 atmospheric samples of PM10 and 32 pollutant source samples were collected in Panzhihua City during February 2007.The concentrations of 16 Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons were analyzed using GC/MS.The concentrations of monomers and total particulate phase PAHs ranged from 0.34~416.45 ng/m3,24.56~2 569.66 ng/m3,respectively.Hemenkou had the highest monomers PAHs concentration in five functional areas in Panzhihua,which ranged from 5.64 to 416.45 ng/m3.The PAHs content of resuspended dust,coal combu...
Keywords:atmospheric particulate  polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons  pollutant source  Panzhihua  
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