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分子印迹技术在水环境抗生素富集中的应用进展
引用本文:押浩博,姜博,邢奕,张甜. 分子印迹技术在水环境抗生素富集中的应用进展[J]. 环境化学, 2021, 40(2): 343-354
作者姓名:押浩博  姜博  邢奕  张甜
作者单位:北京科技大学能源与环境工程学院,北京,100083;工业典型污染物资源化处理北京市重点实验室,北京,100083;北京科技大学能源与环境工程学院,北京,100083;工业典型污染物资源化处理北京市重点实验室,北京,100083;污染场地安全修复技术国家工程实验室,北京,100015
基金项目:环境模拟与污染控制国家重点联合实验室开放基金课题(19KX04ESPCT);国家自然科学基金(41807119);污染场地安全修复技术国家工程实验室开放基金(NELSRT201907);北京市科技计划课题(Z181100002418016)资助
摘    要:近年来,由于抗生素的大量使用,使得环境中抗生素的残留现象变得十分普遍.这些残留的抗生素通过多种途径进入到水环境中,会对人类健康以及水生生态系统造成危害.分子印迹技术(MIT)因其能选择性识别、有效富集和去除目标分析物,被广泛应用于水环境中抗生素的富集及检测.本文介绍了分子印迹技术的原理以及印迹聚合物的制备方法,并且总结...

关 键 词:抗生素  分子印迹技术  富集

Recent advances of molecularly imprinted technology in the enrichment of antibiotics in aquatic environment
YA Haobo,JIANG Bo,XING Yi,ZHANG Tian. Recent advances of molecularly imprinted technology in the enrichment of antibiotics in aquatic environment[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2021, 40(2): 343-354
Authors:YA Haobo  JIANG Bo  XING Yi  ZHANG Tian
Affiliation:(School of Energy and Environmental Engineering,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing,100083,China;Beijing Key Laboratory of Resource-oriented Treatment of Industrial Pollutants,Beijing,100083,China;National Engineering Laboratory for Site Remediation Technologies,Beijing,100015,China)
Abstract:The overuse of antibiotics in recent years has resulted in widespread of antibiotic residues in the environment.These residual antibiotics can enter the water environment,resulting in harm to human health and the ecosystems.Molecular imprinting technology(MIT)has been widely used in the treatment of antibiotics in water due to its high selectivity and enrichment of targets compounds.This paper introduced the principle of MIT and the preparation method of imprinted polymers.The application of molecular imprinted polymer in aquatic environment as adsorbents for antibiotics enrichment was comprehensively summarized.Finally,the future prospectives of applying MIT in the treatment of antibiotics was discussed.
Keywords:antibiotics  molecular imprinting technology(MIT)  enrichment
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