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Biological impacts of ocean acidification: a postgraduate perspective on research priorities |
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| Authors: | Samantha L. Garrard R. C. Hunter A. Y. Frommel A. C. Lane J. C. Phillips R. Cooper R. Dineshram U. Cardini S. J. McCoy M. Arnberg B. G. Rodrigues Alves S. Annane M. R. de Orte A. Kumar G. V. Aguirre-Martínez R. H. Maneja M. D. Basallote F. Ape A. Torstensson M. M. Bjoerk |
| Affiliation: | 1. Benthic Ecology Group, Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn, Punta San Pietro, 80077, Ischia (NA), Italy 2. University of Exeter, Geoffrey Pope Building, Exeter, EX4 4QD, UK 3. GEOMAR, Helmholtz Center for Ocean Research, Düsternbrooker Weg 20, 24105, Kiel, Germany 4. The Swire Institute of Marine Science, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR 5. Nelson Institute for Environmental Studies, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, 53703, USA 6. Department of Biology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, 23224, USA 7. Department of Life and Environmental Sciences, Polytechnic University of Marche, Via Brecce Bianche, 60131, Ancona, Italy 8. Department of Ecology and Evolution, University of Chicago, 1101 E. 57th Street, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA 10. Marine Biology and Ecology Research Centre, University of Plymouth, Drake Circus, Plymouth, PL4 8AA, UK 9. IRIS-International Research Institute of Stavanger, Mekjarvik 12, 4070, Randaberg, Norway 11. Benthic Dynamics Laboratory, Oceanographic Institute, University of S?o Paulo, S?o Paulo, 05508-120, Brazil 12. Institut des sciences de la mer de Rimouski, Université du Québec á Rimouski, Rimouski, QC, Canada 13. Faculty of Marine and Environmental Sciences, University of Cádiz, Polígono Río San Pedro, s/n 11510, Puerto Real, Cádiz, Spain 14. Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Mohanpur Campus, Nadia, West Bengal, India 15. Department of Marine Ecology, University of Gothenburg, P.O. Box 461, 405 30, Gothenburg, Sweden 16. Department of Chemistry, Marine Chemistry, University of Gothenburg, 412 96, Gothenburg, Sweden |
| Abstract: | Research into the effects of ocean acidification (OA) on marine organisms has greatly increased during the past decade, as realization of the potential dramatic impacts has grown. Studies have revealed the multifarious responses of organisms to OA conditions, indicating a high level of intra- and interspecific variation in species’ ability to accommodate these alterations. If we are to provide policy makers with sound, scientific input regarding the expected consequences of OA, we need a broader understanding of these predicted changes. As a group of 20 multi-disciplinary postgraduate students from around the globe, with a study focus on OA, we are a strong representation of ‘next generation’ scientists in this field. In this unique cumulative paper, we review knowledge gaps in terms of assessing the biological impacts of OA, outlining directions for future research. |
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