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A multi-layer model for pollutant dispersion with dry deposition to the ground
Authors:DM Moreira  T Tirabassi  MT Vilhena  AG Goulart
Institution:1. Federal University of Pampa – UNIPAMPA, Rua Carlos Barbosa s/n°, Bairro Getúlio Vargas, CEP: 96400-970, Bagé, RS, Brazil;2. Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate of National Council of Researches, Bologna, Italy;3. Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil;1. Physics Department, Shahrood University of Technology, Shahrood, Iran;2. Department of Basic Sciences, Shahrood Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shahrood, Iran;3. Department of Basic Sciences, Garmsar Branch, Islamic Azad University, Garmsar, Iran;1. Aerospace Research Institute (Ministry of Science, Research and Technology), 18665-834, Tehran, Iran;2. Aerospace Engineering Department, Sharif University of Technology, 11365-11155, Tehran, Iran;1. Departamento de Matemática Aplicada II, E.E. de Telecomunicación, Universidade de Vigo, Campus Lagoas-Marcosende, 36310 Vigo, Spain;2. Department of Mathematics, K.N. Toosi University of Technology, P.O. Box 16315-1618, Tehran, Iran;1. Polytechnic Institute, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, 28.625-570, Nova Friburgo, Brazil;2. Department of Mathematics, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Campus Trindade, 88.040-900, Florianopolis, Brazil
Abstract:This paper presents a semi-analytical solution for the steady advection–diffusion equation that allows simulating the vertical turbulent dispersion of air pollution with deposition to the ground. The performances of the solution, with a proper parameterization of the vertical profiles of wind and eddy diffusivity, were evaluated against Hanford diffusion experiment dataset using two tracers (Doran and Horst, 1985): a non-depositing gas (SF6) and depositing particles (ZnS). Results show that the dispersion model with the K-parameterization included produces a good fitting of the measured ground-level concentration data and there are no big differences between the parameterizations taken from literature. A comparison with other models was shown and discussed.
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