Antioxidant alteration ofGlycine max (Fabaceae) defensive chemistry: Analogy to herbivory elicitation |
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Authors: | Fanindra P Neupane Dale M Norris |
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Institution: | (1) Institute of Agriculture and Animal Science, Rampur, Chitwan, Tribhuvan University, G. P. O. Box 984, Kathmandu, Nepal;(2) Department of Entomology, University of Wisconsin, 53706 Madison, WI, USA |
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Abstract: | Summary The water-soluble antioxidant, L-ascorbic acid (vitamin C), proved elicitory to alterable anti-herbivory inGlycine max againstTrichoplusia ni larvae. Elicitation by vitamin C was influenced especially by dose, time after elicitation and space in the plant. Results allow an analogy between antioxidant and herbivory elicitation. Elicitation apparently involves a sulfhydryl-protein-dependent redox mechanism which can be significantly affected by antioxidants. Findings would also support a proposed common redox-based mechanism, involving the plasma membrane, for communication between plant and animal cells and their environments. |
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Keywords: | defensive chemistry alterable elicitation herbivory antioxidant Fabaceae Glycine max Lepidoptera Noctuidae Trichoplusia ni |
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