| 油田采出水组分及其对环境的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 郭维璋.油田采出水组分及其对环境的影响[J].油气田环境保护,1994,4(4):56-58. |
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| 作者姓名： | 郭维璋 |
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| 作者单位： | 华北油田设计院 |
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| 摘 要： | 油田采出水中含有多种组分，有油类（分散油和溶解油）、放射性元素、重金属和化学处理剂等。当采出水外排时，这些组分对环境有着不同的影响。现以海洋为对象，介绍采出水的化学特性及其对环境的作用，认为在一般情况下，采出水不致对海洋环境产生不良影响。讨论内容对陆上环境影响也具有参考价值。
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| 关 键 词： | 采出程度，含油废水，组分分析，环境污染，环境保护 |
Composition of Produced Water from Oil Field and Their Influence upon Environment |
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| Translated and compiled by Guo Weizhang.Composition of Produced Water from Oil Field and Their Influence upon Environment[J].Environmental Protection of Oil & Gas Fields,1994,4(4):56-58. |
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| Authors: | Translated and compiled by Guo Weizhang |
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| Institution: | Exploration and Design Institute of North China Petroleum Administration |
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| Abstract: | Produced water from oil field contains various components, such as oils(dispersed oil and dissolved oil)radioactive elements,heavv metals and chemical additives.The produced water,when discharged, have diverse effects on environment;Now taking ocean as the ohect,this paper gives an account of the chemical properties of the produced water and its actiOn on environnlent.It is believed that under general condi-tions the produced water is unlikelv to badlv affect the oceanic environment.The content mentioned above is also well worth consideration and significance for the land-based en-vironmental studv. |
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| Keywords: | Recovery percent of reserves Oily sewage Composition analysis Environmental pollution Environmental protection |
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