石油及其它有机污染的生物治理法

生物治理法作为治理有机污染物的有效途径已受到国内有关方面的广泛重视。现在跨行业、跨部门的各有关单位人员，从各个不同角度阐述了当今世界石油污染生物治理的现状。其中心是选择使用或培养有强降解能力的微生物进而达到彻底治理污染的目的。使用方法包括微生物法和微生物生态法。生物治理法的优点是：操作简便、处理费用低、效果好、对环境无污染、可以就地处理等。

Biological Method for Treating Oil and other Organic Pollution

Biological harnessing approach,an effective way to control organic pollutants has aroused widespread attention of the authorities concerned in China. Now people of the relevant transindustrial and transsectoral departments have from different angles expounded the present situation of biological harnessing oil pollution in the world. The crux of the matter is how to select and culture microorganisms having strong power to degrade others so as to further achieve the goal of completely harness-ing pollution. Methods used consist of microbiological treatment and microbial ecologi-cal approach. Biological harnessing method has advantages:easy operation, low treat-ment cost, good results, no pollution of the environment and on-the-spot treatment.