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Inhibition and dispersion of polyepoxysuccinate as a scale inhibitor
Authors:Xiaohui Zhou  Yonghong Sun  Yingzhan Wang
Institution:1. School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Dalian Jiaotong University, Dalian 116028, China;2. Dalian Environmental Monitoring Centre, Dalian 116023, China;1. Department of Chemistry, Shoolini University, Solan, 173229, India;2. Department of Chemistry, Himachal Pradesh University, Shimla, 171005, India;3. Himachal Pradesh State Pollution Control Board, Shimla, 171009, India;1. Crystal Engineering, Growth and Design Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Crete, Voutes Campus, Heraklion, Crete, GR-71003, Greece;2. Institut Charles Gerhardt, UMR-5253, CNRS, ENSCM, Université de Montpellier, 240 Avenue Professeur Emile Jeanbrau, 34296 Montpellier, France;1. Department of Oil and Gas Field Development and Operation, Oil and Gas Faculty, 199106, 2, 21st liniya, Vasilevskiy Ostrov, Saint-Petersburg Mining University, Saint Petersburg, Russia;2. Department of Geoscience and Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Geosciences, Delft University of Technology, Delft, Netherlands
Abstract:The inhibition and dispersion of polyepoxysuccinate (PESA, self-manufactured) to inorganic scale was evaluated by scale static beaker test to CaC03 and Ca3(P04)2, stability test to zinc salt, and dispersion test to ferric oxide. The experimental results demonstrated that PESA functioned excellent scale inhibition to CaC03 and Ca3(P04)2, good stability to zinc salt and special dispersion to ferric oxide. Under the water with hardness 500-1200 mg/L, alkalinity 1000 mg/L, and dosage of PESA 31.2 mg/L, PESA scale inhibition ratio reached more than 85.0%. At dosage of PESA 20.8 mg/L inhibition ratio on calcium phosphate reached 38.9%, at optimum dosage of PESA 9.1 mg/L, the stability ratio was up to 96.1%; while at dosage of PESA 3.6 mg/L, transmittance ratio reached 64.4%. Therefore, PESA can be considered a soluble, high effective and versatile inhibitor.
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