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环境损害鉴定范围探彘
引用本文:吴宇欣. 环境损害鉴定范围探彘[J]. 环境科学动态, 2013, 0(6): 76-78
作者姓名:吴宇欣
作者单位:中国环境监测总站,北京100012
摘    要:环境损害鉴定范围在法学、司法领域具有特定法律意义。但是,在行政管理中,环境损害鉴定被环境损害评估所等同、混淆,势必带来环境损害鉴定理论的混乱和环境损害鉴定实践的乱象。如何界定环境损害鉴定范围是环境损害鉴定理论及实践所要回答的基本问题。本文从环境损害鉴定范围界定依据入手,探讨环境损害鉴定范围议题。研究表明,环境损害鉴定范围无论在理论层面还是在实践层面均为缺失状态,环境损害鉴定范围仍未依法确定。其根本原因在于环境损害鉴定理论发育不成熟及环境损害鉴定司法实践匮乏。我国环境损害鉴定实践与环境损害鉴定范围理论界定存在巨大差距。尤其在环境损害鉴定的司法实践中,不可用环境损害评估代替环境损害鉴定。因此。界定环境损害鉴定范围是完善环境损害鉴定理论前提;规范环境损害鉴定范围能促进环境损害鉴定实践展开;界定环境损害鉴定范围可以有效地区分环境损害鉴定与评估。

关 键 词:环境损害鉴定范围  理论  实践  意义

Discussion on Environmental Damage Identification Scope
WU Yuxin. Discussion on Environmental Damage Identification Scope[J]. Environmental Science Trends, 2013, 0(6): 76-78
Authors:WU Yuxin
Affiliation:WU Yuxin (China National Environmental Monitoring Center, Beijing 100012)
Abstract:Environmental damage identification scope of particular legal significance in the field of law, justice, the law, because of the legal attribute of administrative behavior and natural apply administrative areas. But, in the administrative management, environmental damage identification is to identify environmental damage assessment, confusion, will inevitably bring environmental damage identification theory of confusion and chaos of environmental damage appraisal practice. How to define the scope of environmental damage identification is environmental damage identification theory and practice to answer the basic questions. This paper based on the theory of cnvironmental damage identification scope, discusses environmental damage appraisal scope issues. Studies have shown that environmental damage identification level no matter in theory or in practice are missing, environmental damage identification is still not determined in accordance with the law. The fundamental reason is that environmental damage identification theory development immature and lack of environmental damage identification of the judicial practice. Our country environmental damage identification practice and environmental damage identification theory defined there is. a huge gap. Identification of judicial practice, especially in environmental damage cannot substitute the environmental damage assessment for environmental damage identification. Therefore, defining the scope of environmental damage identification is to perfect environmental damage appraisal theory premise; Specification environmental damage identification helps promote environmental damage identification practices; Definition of environmental damage identification can effectively distinguish between environment damage identification and evaluation.
Keywords:environmental damage identification scope  theory  practice  implication
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