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6种矿质元素对青菜中硝酸盐含量的影响
引用本文:李学德,岳永德,花日茂,李少恒,方玲,刘金师.6种矿质元素对青菜中硝酸盐含量的影响[J].生态与农村环境学报,2003,19(3):42-44.
作者姓名:李学德  岳永德  花日茂  李少恒  方玲  刘金师
作者单位:1. 安徽农业大学,植物保护系,安徽,合肥,230036
2. 合肥四方集团农化服务中心,安徽,合肥,230022
基金项目:安徽农业大学青年基金 ( 1999- 0 9)
摘    要:通过盆栽试验 ,研究了B、K、Mn、Mg、Zn、Co对青菜中硝酸盐含量的影响。结果表明 :增施硼酸钠后第 2 0天 ,青菜硝酸盐含量比对照降低 1 4 84%~ 1 9 56 % ;增施K、Mn、Mg、Zn、Co也能降低青菜硝酸盐含量。每盆增施0 1gZnSO4 后第 1 0天 ,青菜中硝酸盐含量比对照减少 1 8 96 % ,每盆增施 0 1gK2 SO4 后第 2 0天 ,青菜中硝酸盐含量比对照减少 2 1 42 % ;矿质元素的施用量对青菜硝酸盐含量影响较大。

关 键 词:青菜  硝酸盐  施肥  矿质元素
文章编号:1001-5906(2003)03-0042-03
修稿时间:2003年1月6日

Effects of 6 mineral elements on nitrate content in Brassica chinensis
LI Xue de ,YUE Yong de ,HUA Ri mao ,LI Shao heng ,FANG Ling ,LIU Jin shi.Effects of 6 mineral elements on nitrate content in Brassica chinensis[J].Journal of Ecology and Rural Environment,2003,19(3):42-44.
Authors:LI Xue de  YUE Yong de  HUA Ri mao  LI Shao heng  FANG Ling  LIU Jin shi
Institution:LI Xue de 1,YUE Yong de 1,HUA Ri mao 1,LI Shao heng 2,FANG Ling 1,LIU Jin shi 1
Abstract:Effects of sodium borate,potassium sulfate,manganese sulfate,magnesium sulfate,zinc sulfate and cobalt sulfate on nitrate contents in vegetable have been studied by pot experiment with Brassica chinensis .The results showed that nitrate contents in Brassica chinensis decreased by 14.84%-19.56% after application of sodium borate for 20 days,and also decreased significantly by using K?Mn?Mg?Zn and Co.Nitrate content decreased by 18.96% 10 days after application of zinc sulfate and by 21.42% 20 days after application of potassium sulfate.Application rate of the mineral elements showed significant effects on the accumulation of nitrate in Brassica chinensis .
Keywords:vegetable  nitrate  fertilizer  mineral element  Brassica chinensis
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