| 工业含钒废水处理工艺的研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 郑川立,张红玲,张炳烛,李平,徐红彬,张懿.工业含钒废水处理工艺的研究进展[J].化工环保,2015,35(3):247-252. |
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| 作者姓名： | 郑川立 张红玲 张炳烛 李平 徐红彬 张懿 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 河北科技大学 化学与制药工程学院,河北 石家庄 050018； ;2. 中国科学院 过程工程研究所湿法冶金清洁生产技术国家工程实验室,北京 100190； ;3. 中国科学院 绿色过程与工程重点实验室,北京 100190 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金项目，国家重点基础研究发展计划项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 针对大量企业采用传统提钒法制备钒产品产生的工业含钒废水的处理问题,综述了工业含钒废水处理工艺的研究进展,分别详述了沉淀法、溶剂萃取法、离子交换法、电解法、吸附法和生物法的处理工艺,并对比分析了它们的优势与不足。指出:工业含钒废水的处理既是环保的要求,又可实现有价资源的回收利用;在实际应用时,可依据工业含钒废水的p H选择相应的处理工艺及处理试剂。
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| 关 键 词： | 工业含钒废水 沉淀法 溶剂萃取法 离子交换法 电解法 吸附法 生物法 |
| 收稿时间： | 2014-10-27 |
Research Progresses in Treatment Process of Vanadium-Containing Industrial Wastewater |
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| Zheng Chuanli,Zhang Hongling,Zhang Bingzhu,Li Ping,Xu Hongbin,Zhang Yi.Research Progresses in Treatment Process of Vanadium-Containing Industrial Wastewater[J].Environmental Protection of Chemical Industry,2015,35(3):247-252. |
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| Authors: | Zheng Chuanli Zhang Hongling Zhang Bingzhu Li Ping Xu Hongbin Zhang Yi |
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| Institution: | 1. School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering,Hebei University of Science and Technology,Shijiazhuang Hebei 050018,China;2. National Engineering Laboratory for Hydrometallurgical Cleaner Production Technology,Institute of Process Engineering,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China;3. Key Laboratory of Green Process and Engineering,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China |
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| Abstract: | Aiming at the problems in treatment of vanadium-containing industrial wastewater in vanadium production by traditional methods in many factories,the research progresses in treatment process of vanadium-containing industrial wastewater are reviewed. The treatment processes are described respectively,such as precipitation method,solvent extraction method,ion exchange method,electrolysis method,adsorption method and biological method,and their advantages and disadvantages are also discussed. It is pointed that：The treatment of vanadium-containing industrial wastewaters is in accordance with the requirement of environmental protection as well as can realize the recovery of valuable secondary resources;And in the practical applications,different treatment processes and agents may be selected according to pH of vanadium-containing industrial wastewater. |
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| Keywords: | vanadium-containing industrial wastewater precipitation method solvent extraction method ion exchange method electrolysis method adsorption method biological method |
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