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排污收费标准制定理论及技术方法研究
引用本文:傅国伟,王永航.排污收费标准制定理论及技术方法研究[J].环境科学学报,1997,17(3):378-382.
作者姓名:傅国伟  王永航
作者单位:清华大学环境工程系
摘    要:运用微观经济学理论和宏观污染控制规划方法学论研究排污收费标准制定理论和技术方法,取得如下结论;(1)使社会福利达到最大的排污收费标准等于污染物削减的社会平均边际成本;(2)在某些时期内,污染物的社会平均削减成本根据某些污染物特定的削减方式和削减技术来确定。

关 键 词:排污收费  标准  制定理论  技术方法  环境管理
收稿时间:1995/10/4 0:00:00

THEORY AND METHODOLOGY FOR POLLUTION CHARGE STANDARD DEVELOPMENT
Fu Guowei and Wang Yonghang.THEORY AND METHODOLOGY FOR POLLUTION CHARGE STANDARD DEVELOPMENT[J].Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae,1997,17(3):378-382.
Authors:Fu Guowei and Wang Yonghang
Institution:Department of Environmental Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084 and Department of Environmental Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084
Abstract:The theory and methodology for developing pollution charge standards were studied by using both microeconomic theory and macroscopic water pollution control planning. Following conclusions are drawn: 1) Emission charge standard should be equal to the social average marginal cost of pollution reduction to give a social welfare maximum. 2) The social average marginal cost of pollution reduction can be counted more or less in line with ways and technologies for pollutant abatement during the same period.
Keywords:emission charge  theory of developing standards  methodology  social average marginal cost  pollutants reduction    
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