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火灾中聚合物材料热解对汽油辨识的影响分析
引用本文:高佳鑫,宗若雯,刘海强.火灾中聚合物材料热解对汽油辨识的影响分析[J].火灾科学,2014,23(3):162-174.
作者姓名:高佳鑫  宗若雯  刘海强
作者单位:1. 中国科学技术大学火灾科学国家重点实验室,合肥,230026
2. 中国科学技术大学火灾科学国家重点实验室,合肥,230026;中国科学技术大学苏州研究院,苏州市城市公共安全重点实验室,苏州,215123
基金项目:安徽省科技计划项目,国家十二五科技支撑计划,江苏省科技支撑计划
摘    要:火灾中聚合物材料的燃烧过程产生的热解产物,从而增加化学分析谱图的复杂性,对助燃剂鉴定造成干扰。针对常见的聚合物材料开展了一系列燃烧实验,对其在燃烧过程中的热解机理进行了分析,并通过汽油存在条件下的聚合物材料燃烧实验分析了热解对汽油辨识产生的干扰。

关 键 词:火灾残留物  热解  汽油  固相微萃取(SPME)  气相色谱-质谱联用(GC-MS)
收稿时间:5/6/2014 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:6/3/2014 12:00:00 AM

Impact of the pyrolysis of polymer materials on the gasoline identification
GAO Jia-xin,ZONG Ruo-wen and LIU Hai-qiang.Impact of the pyrolysis of polymer materials on the gasoline identification[J].Fire Safety Science,2014,23(3):162-174.
Authors:GAO Jia-xin  ZONG Ruo-wen and LIU Hai-qiang
Institution:GAO Jia-xin, ZONG Ruo-wen, LIU Hai-qiang (1. State Key Lab of Fire Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China 2. Suzhou Institute for Advanced Study, University of Science and Technology of China, Suzhou Key Laboratory of Urban Public Safety, Suzhou 215123, China)
Abstract:Pyrolysis products generated in combustion of polymer materials may complicate the interpretation of chromatograms. In this work, a series of combustion experiments were conducted to study the pyrolysis products of typical polymers in fires, and the pyrolysis mechanisms involved were analyzed. Also the combustion experiments of polymers were conducted under the presence of gasoline, by which the impact of pyrolysis products on the gasoline identification was studied.
Keywords:Fire debris  Pyrolysis  Gasoline  Solid phase microextraction (SPME)  Gas chromatograph-mass spectrometer (GC-MS)
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