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Side effects of the herbicide triasulfuron on collembola under laboratory conditions
Authors:Maria Agnese Sabatini   Lorena Rebecchi   Carla Cappi   Alessandra Guidi   Giovanni Dinelli   Alberto Vicari  Roberto Bertolani  
Abstract:Triasulfuron, a member of the sulfonylureas class of herbicides, was tested under laboratory conditions on the collembolan Onychiurus pseudogranulosus. Pure triasulfuron and commercial formulations at different rates (starting from a dose about 5 times the recommended agricultural rate) were tested separately on one-week old juveniles and adults reared in the laboratory. The persistence of the herbicide at the end of the trials lasting 30 and 60 days was verified by HPLC analysis. Laboratory tests indicated that only the rates exceeding 500 times the soil concentration expected soon after field application of the herbicide directly affected the tested species.
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