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Prenatal and presymptomatic diagnosis of the marfan syndrome using fluorescence pcr and an automated sequencer
Authors:Mei Wang  John Mata  Christopher E. Price  Patrick L. Iversen  Maurice Godfrey
Affiliation:1. Munroe Center for Human Genetics Pediatrics, U.S.A.;2. Departments of Pharmacology Pediatrics, U.S.A.
Abstract:The Marfan syndrome (MFS) is a heritable connective tissue disorder characterized by skeletal, ocular, and cardiovascular abnormalities. Defects in fibrillin, an elastin-associated microfibrillar protein, are now known to cause MFS. Since the discovery of fibrillin as the gene responsible for MFS, requests for prenatal and presymptomatic diagnosis have become common-place. Here we report the use of the polymerase chain reaction (PCR), using fluorescence labelled primers and an automated sequencer, to establish linkage data for “molecular diagnosis”. The mistaken clinical diagnosis of MFS based on the appearance of a common cardiovascular manifestation, mitral valve prolapse, and a positive family history is also discussed.
Keywords:Marfan syndrome  fibrillin  linkage  prenatal diagnosis  presymptomatic diagnosis
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