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盐度对膜生物反应器处理含盐废水影响的研究进展
引用本文:胡青,夏四清.盐度对膜生物反应器处理含盐废水影响的研究进展[J].环境污染与防治,2012,34(1):60-63,71.
作者姓名:胡青  夏四清
作者单位:同济大学环境科学与工程学院,污染控制与资源化研究国家重点实验室,上海200092
基金项目:国家"863计划"项目,国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项
摘    要:总结了国内外采用膜生物反应器( MBR)处理含盐废水的研究进展,分析了盐度对有机物去除的影响、对脱氮效果的影响、对总磷去除的影响以及对微生物活性和膜污染的影响.指出当前MBR处理高盐度废水的研究热点主要是如何降低对各类功能微生物活性的抑制作用,以及降低溶解性微生物产物、胞外聚合物的释放量,从而减轻膜污染,但目前大多数的研究仍处在实验配水阶段.最后还对今后的研究方向进行了展望.

关 键 词:含盐废水  MBR  生物处理  膜污染

Effects of salinity on performance of membrane bioreactor for wastewater treatment
HU Qing , XIA Siqing.Effects of salinity on performance of membrane bioreactor for wastewater treatment[J].Environmental Pollution & Control,2012,34(1):60-63,71.
Authors:HU Qing  XIA Siqing
Institution:.(School of Environmental Science and Engineering,State Key Lab of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse,Tongji University,Shanghai 200092)
Abstract:The reach progress of applying membrane bioreactor to treat wastewater with salinity was reviewed,including the effects of salinity on organism removal,denitrification,TP removal and membrane fouling.The research of high salinity wastewater treatment by MBR process should be focus on how to reduce the inhibition of salinity to functional microorganism,how to decrease the soluble microbial product and prevent the release of extracellular polymers,so as to alleviate the membrane fouling,while most of the research was still in the experimental stage.The direction of further work was prospected in the end of the paper.
Keywords:wastewater with salinity  membrane bioreactor process  biological treatment  membrane fouling
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