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机械排烟系统优化设计数值模拟研究
引用本文:张立龙,朱杰,卢小翠.机械排烟系统优化设计数值模拟研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2010,6(1):68-72.
作者姓名:张立龙  朱杰  卢小翠
作者单位:西南交通大学环境科学与工程学院,成都,610031
摘    要:本文以一超市建筑为例,运用火灾模拟软件FDS对排烟口位置、排烟口数量、排烟量、排烟口面积等对机械排烟效果的影响进行了研究。研究表明顶棚排烟优于侧壁排烟;排烟口应尽量远离疏散出口;排烟量达到一定数值之后,再增加排烟量,对排烟效果影响不大;增加排烟口数量,并合理分布其位置,可以得到良好的排烟效果。

关 键 词:排烟口位置  排烟口数量  排烟量  排烟口面积  数值模拟  优化设计

Numerical simulation study on the optimum design of mechanical exhaust system
ZHANG Li-long,ZHU Jie,LU Xiao-cui.Numerical simulation study on the optimum design of mechanical exhaust system[J].Journal of Safety Science and Technology,2010,6(1):68-72.
Authors:ZHANG Li-long  ZHU Jie  LU Xiao-cui
Institution:School of Environment Science and Engineering/a>;Southwest Jiaotong University/a>;Cheng du 610031/a>;China
Abstract:Taking a supermarket architecture as an example,the influence on mechanical exhaust effect by the smoke vent location,the amount of smoke vent,smoke exhaust rate,smoke vent area were studied with fire simulation software FDS. The results showed that the roof is superior to wall exhaust smoke; and smoke vent should be far from escape exits as possible; and after the smoke exhaust rate reaches a certain value,there is only little effect on the exhaust effect can be obtained by increasing smoke exhaust rate; a...
Keywords:smoke vent location  the amount of smoke vent  smoke exhaust rate  smoke vent area  numerical simulation  optimum design  
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