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填埋结构对渗滤液中氨氮脱除的影响
引用本文:田艳锦,黄启飞,李帆,魏世强.填埋结构对渗滤液中氨氮脱除的影响[J].环境污染治理技术与设备,2006,7(6):35-38.
作者姓名:田艳锦  黄启飞  李帆  魏世强
作者单位:[1]西南大学资源环境学院,重庆 400716 [2]中国环境科学研究院,北京 100012
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划“863”项目(2001AA644010);国家自然科学基金资助项目(50508042)
摘    要:建立了模拟填埋试验中试装置,研究了准好氧填埋渗滤液NH3-N的变化特性和稳定期垃圾对渗滤液NH3-N的处理效果.结果表明,准好氧填埋结构下渗滤液NH3-N衰减很快,下降率可达99.6%,没有出现传统填埋场累积的现象,为渗滤液后续处理解决了氨氮浓度过高的难题;随着水力负荷的增大,NH3-N的去除率呈下降趋势,去除率由低水力负荷时的99.9%,下降到高水力负荷时的87.7%;准好氧填埋垃圾对低可生化性、高浓度氨氮的渗滤液有很好的处理能力,但反硝化能力不足;较高有机物浓度有利于反硝化作用,使氨氮彻底转化为氮气.

关 键 词:准好氧  氨氮  填埋  渗滤液
文章编号:1008-9241(2006)06-0035-04
收稿时间:2005-11-08
修稿时间:2006-04-10

Influence of landfill structure on removal of ammonia nitrogen in leachate
Tian Yanjin,Huang Qifei,Li Fan, Wei Shiqiang.Influence of landfill structure on removal of ammonia nitrogen in leachate[J].Techniques and Equipment for Environmental Pollution Control,2006,7(6):35-38.
Authors:Tian Yanjin  Huang Qifei  Li Fan  Wei Shiqiang
Abstract:Two landfill installations were built according to semi-aerobic and anaerobic landfilling theories. In order to study the influence of landfill structure on removal of ammonia nitrogen, leaehate was reeireulated into a semi-aerobic landfill and an anaerobic landfill and the concentrations of NH3-N were detected regularly. The results showed that, leaehate reeireulation in semi-aerobic landfill is beneficial to the decrease of NH3-N in leaehate, and the reducing rate of NH3-N had reached to 99.6%. The affect of the hydraulic loading on removal of ammonia nitrogen is more important than concentrations of NH3-N.
Keywords:semi-aerobic  ammonia nitrogen  landfill  leaehate
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