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(S)-2-Methyl-1-hexanol,characteristic mandibular gland substance of ants of theCataglyphis bicolor group
Authors:D Agosti  C Austin  O A Gökçen  W A König  E D Morgan  E D Scott  R Wehner
Institution:(1) Zoologisches Institut der Universität Zürich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH-8057 Zürich, Switzerland;(2) Department of Chemistry, Keele University, ST5 5BG Staffordshire, United Kingdom;(3) Institut für Organische Chemie, Universität Hamburg, D-20146 Hamburg, Germany
Abstract:Summary In all the species of theCataglyphis bicolor group examined yet, i.e.C. bicolor, C. diehli, C. isis, C. nodus, andC. viaticus, 2-methyl-1-hexanol is the characteristic substance and almost the only substance found in the mandibular glands. Its chirality has been determined inC. bicolor and shown to be exclusively (S)-2-methyl-1-hexanol.
Keywords:mandibular glands  chemotaxonomy  chirality  synthesis  2-methyl-1-hexanol  Hymenoptera  Formicidae  Formicinae  Cataglyphis
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