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生物滴滤塔净化氯代烃混合废气的研究
引用本文:陈东之,缪孝平,欧阳杜娟,叶杰旭,陈建孟.生物滴滤塔净化氯代烃混合废气的研究[J].环境科学,2015,36(9):3168-3174.
作者姓名:陈东之  缪孝平  欧阳杜娟  叶杰旭  陈建孟
作者单位:浙江工业大学生物与环境工程学院, 杭州 310032;浙江工业大学生物与环境工程学院, 杭州 310032;浙江工业大学生物与环境工程学院, 杭州 310032;浙江工业大学生物与环境工程学院, 杭州 310032;浙江工业大学生物与环境工程学院, 杭州 310032
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863)项目(2012AA063102);国家自然科学基金项目(51178430)
摘    要:应用生物滴滤塔进行了二氯甲烷和1,2-二氯乙烷混合废气净化的研究,使用制药厂活性污泥挂膜,35 d后挂膜完成,对二者的去除率可分别维持在80%和75%以上.对二氯甲烷和1,2-二氯乙烷的最大去除负荷分别为13 g·(m3·h)-1和10g·(m3·h)-1.CO2的产生负荷与混合废气的去除负荷呈线性关系,生物滴滤塔对混合废气的矿化率维持在61.2%.对混合废气中二氯甲烷和二氯乙烷相互作用考察发现两者存在一定的抑制作用,同时考察了反应器运行过程中生物量的变化情况.

关 键 词:生物滴滤塔  活性污泥  二氯甲烷  二氯乙烷  净化
收稿时间:2015/1/15 0:00:00
修稿时间:2015/4/13 0:00:00

Removal of Waste Gas Containing Mixed Chlorinated Hydrocarbons by the Biotrickling Filter
CHEN Dong-zhi,MIAO Xiao-ping,OUYANG Du-juan,YE Jie-xu and CHEN Jian-meng.Removal of Waste Gas Containing Mixed Chlorinated Hydrocarbons by the Biotrickling Filter[J].Chinese Journal of Environmental Science,2015,36(9):3168-3174.
Authors:CHEN Dong-zhi  MIAO Xiao-ping  OUYANG Du-juan  YE Jie-xu and CHEN Jian-meng
Institution:College of Biological and Environmental Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310032, China;College of Biological and Environmental Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310032, China;College of Biological and Environmental Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310032, China;College of Biological and Environmental Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310032, China;College of Biological and Environmental Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310032, China
Abstract:An experimental investigation on purification of waste gas contaminated with a mixture of dichloromethane(DCM) and dichloroethane(1,2-DCA) was conducted in a biotrickling filter (BTF) inoculated with activated sludge of pharmaceuticals industry. Stable removal efficiency(RE) above 80% for DCM and above 75% for 1,2-DCA were achieved after 35 days, indicating that biofilm was developed. The best elimination capacity (EC) of DCM and 1,2-DCA were 13 g ·(m3 ·h)-1 and 10 g ·(m3 ·h)-1 respectively. And there was a linear relationship between the production of CO2 and mixed gas EC, the maximum mineralization rate of mixed gas stabled at 61.2%. The interaction test indicated that DCM and 1,2-DCA would inhibit with each other. The changing of biomass of BTF during the operation process was also been studied.
Keywords:biotrickling filter  activated sludge  dichloromethane  dichloroethane  purification
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