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土壤中地乐酚降解的实验研究
引用本文:张丹蓉,A.Mermoud,管仪庆.土壤中地乐酚降解的实验研究[J].生态环境,2005,14(6):847-849.
作者姓名:张丹蓉  A.Mermoud  管仪庆
作者单位:1. 河海大学水文水资源与水利工程科学国家重点实验室,江苏,南京,210098
2. 瑞士联邦理工学院水文及土地利用实验室,洛桑,1015,瑞士
3. 河海大学水资源与环境学院,江苏,南京,210098
基金项目:瑞士国家科学基金项目(2100-055793)
摘    要:利用一系列批实验来研究地乐酚在不同土壤样本中的非生物降解和生物降解,并对各土壤特性与降解参数的相关性作统计分析。结果表明地乐酚的降解主要是生物降解。地乐酚在土壤中降解缓慢,加上实验土壤对地乐酚的弱吸附,因此地乐酚对当地地下水资源存在较大的威胁。在本实验地区降解参数服从正态分布。在水平α=0.05下,地乐酚的降解与已知的几种土壤特性以及吸附的相关性不显著。

关 键 词:批实验  地乐酚  降解  土壤
文章编号:1672-2175(2005)06-0847-03
收稿时间:2005-04-26
修稿时间:2005年4月26日

Experimental study on dinoseb degradation in soils
ZHANG Dan-rong,A.Mermoud,GUAN Yi-qing.Experimental study on dinoseb degradation in soils[J].Ecology and Environmnet,2005,14(6):847-849.
Authors:ZHANG Dan-rong  AMermoud  GUAN Yi-qing
Institution:1. State Key Laboratory of Hydrology, Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China; 2. HYDRAM, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Lausanne 1015, Switzerland; 3. College of Water Resources and Environment, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China
Abstract:A series of batch experiments were carried out to determine the chemical degradation and biodegradation parameters of herbicide dinoseb in various soil samples. The correlation of the degradation parameter with some known soil properties was statistically analyzed. The experimental results show that the biodegradation of dinoseb is the more important degradation process. Because the degradation of dinoseb in soils is slow and dinoseb is weakly adsorbed to soils, the contamination of local groundwater resources by dinoseb is highly possible. The degradation parameter of dinoseb is found to be normally distributed, and is not significantly related to the measured soil properties and sorption parameter at the level of 0.05.
Keywords:batch experiment  dinoseb  gradation  soil
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