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古树名木保护地方立法评析与建议
引用本文:王枫,秦仲,陈幸良.古树名木保护地方立法评析与建议[J].资源开发与市场,2021(1):51-55.
作者姓名:王枫  秦仲  陈幸良
作者单位:中国林业科学研究院林业科技信息研究所;中国林学会
基金项目:国家林业和草原局财政专项“古树名木保护立法调研”(编号:2130205)。
摘    要:对我国出台的15部古树名木保护地方性法规和规章出台时间、主要内容进行了归纳分析。结果发现:法规和规章中存在着管理体制不顺、权责利不对等、处罚标准不合理等问题。在研究基础上,提出完善古树名木保护立法的建议:加快推进古树名木保护国家立法,逐步完善地方立法,进一步理顺保护管理体制,建立古树名木保护补偿制度,加强科学研究与技术推广等。

关 键 词:古树名木  地方立法  保护  管理体制  补偿制度

Analysis and Proposals of Local Legislation for the Protection of Ancient and Famous Trees
WANG Feng,QIN Zhong,CHEN Xing-liang.Analysis and Proposals of Local Legislation for the Protection of Ancient and Famous Trees[J].Resource Development & Market,2021(1):51-55.
Authors:WANG Feng  QIN Zhong  CHEN Xing-liang
Institution:(Research Institute of Forestry Policy and Information,Chinese Academy of Forestry,Beijing 100091,China;Chinese Society of Forestry,Beijing 100091,China)
Abstract:This paper summarized and analyzed the time and main contents of the 15 ancient and famous trees protection local regulations and rules.The results showed that there were some problems.For example,the local ordinance management system was not smooth,the rights and responsibilities were not equal,and the punishment standard was not reasonable.On the above,this paper put forward some suggestions on perfecting the legislation for the protection of ancient and famous trees:Speeding up the promotion of national legislation for the protection of an cient and famous trees,gradually improving local legislation,further rationalizing the protection and management system,establish the compensa tion system for the protection of ancient and famous trees and to strengthen scientific research and technology popularization.
Keywords:ancient and famous trees  local legislation  protection  management system  compensation system
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