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Patinas developed in environmental burial conditions: the Neolithic steles of Reguers de Seró (Lleida,Spain)
Authors:Maite Garcia-Valles  Meritxell Aulinas  Joan B López-Melción  Andreu Moya-Garra
Institution:1.Department Cristal·lografia, Mineralogia i Dip. Minerals,Universitat de Barcelona,Barcelona,Spain;2.Department Geoquímica, Petrología i Prospecció Geològica,Universitat de Barcelona,Barcelona,Spain;3.Department D’Història. Grup de Investigació Prehistòrica,Universitat de Lleida,Lleida,Spain
Abstract:

Background, aim and scope  

Weathering patinas in rocks are the result of interaction processes between rock surfaces and atmosphere, biosphere and soil. Therefore, their textural and mineral composition is strongly related to environmental and bioactivity conditions. Whereas the development of weathering patinas in atmospheric conditions is well documented (e.g. typical Mediterranean patina), only very few studies focus on their formation in a burial environment. Our study of patinas developed on the tumular structure of Reguers de Seró deals with the knowledge of burial patinas from a textural and mineralogical point of view. The aims of this study include: (1) the characterisation of the rock used in this megalithic monument as well as inferences regarding the origin of the raw material; (2) the evaluation of the patinas developed on the surface of the carved steles; and (3) the discussion of the environmental conditions (atmospheric or burial) that favoured the development of the patinas.
Keywords:
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