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建筑材料的放射性污染浅析
引用本文:张洪图.建筑材料的放射性污染浅析[J].辽宁城乡环境科技,2004,24(2):13-15.
作者姓名:张洪图
作者单位:抚顺市建筑科学研究院 抚顺113008
摘    要:介绍了建筑材料放射性污染检测、控制的重要性及其危害。经研究表明:几乎所有的建筑材料都存在不同程度的放射性污染,超限量的放射性会对人体造成危害。同时,还介绍了建筑材料放射性定量控制的两个指标及其限量标准,着重阐述了建筑材料放射性的测量原理和典型测量方法,并对几年来的一些测量结果进行了分析,提出了要有选择性地使用建筑材料的观点。

关 键 词:建筑材料  放射性污染          半衰期  原子核  环境监测

Discussion on Radioactive Contamination from Building Materials
Zhang Hong tu.Discussion on Radioactive Contamination from Building Materials[J].Liaoning Urban and Rural Environmental Science & Technology,2004,24(2):13-15.
Authors:Zhang Hong tu
Institution:Zhang Hong tu
Abstract:This text introduced the importance of the building material radioactive contamination examination, control, and nations, domestic to this contaminative control general situation;Introduced formation and its banes of the building material radioactive contamination, through study the enunciation:Almost all of the building material all exsits the radioactive contamination of the different degree, the radio of the super capacity will result in the bane to the human body;At the same time, this text still introduced two index signs and its capacity standards of the building material radio fixed amount control;Emphasize the diagraph principle that expatiated the building material emanation to measure the method with the typical model;And proceeded the analysis to the some diagraph result of several in the last yersput forward to to have to use the standpoint that construct the material optionally.
Keywords:Building material Radioactive contamination Radium Thorium Potassium radon Fixed amount control
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