基于微观仿真的同站台换乘站客流疏散研究

旨在对同站台换乘站的客流行为和规律,以及对车站乘客疏散时的情况进行分析和研究。通过建立同站台换乘站的微观疏散仿真模型,利用微观仿真软件VISSIM对某即将建成使用的同站台换乘站的仿真模拟,直观地对客流的疏散过程和疏散人群分布状况进行动态观察,通过改变模型的参数设置,考察不同情况下换乘站的换乘效率,得出提高换乘效率的措施和建议,并最终为换乘站的设施设计和运营管理提供辅助设计与决策支持。

Study on Modeling and Simulating of Passenger Evacuation in Cross-platform Transfer Station

To study the behaviors and laws of passenger flows and the evacuation situation of passengers in cross-platform transfer station,a micro-simulation model for evacuation was built.By applying the VIS-S1M software to simulating the passenger flows of the cross-platform transfer station that is to be finished soon,a direct dynamic view of the process of evacuation and distribution of passengers was taken.In this model,the transfer efficiency in different conditions can be calculated through changing the parameters of the model.In this way,the measures and suggestions that can greatly improve the transfer efficiency can be obtained,which finally provides support for the design of facilities and the operation management in transfer stations.