首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     检索      

不同浓度硒处理对彩叶草铅胁迫的EDXS和XRD分析
引用本文:秦慧媛,胡绵好.不同浓度硒处理对彩叶草铅胁迫的EDXS和XRD分析[J].国外农业环境保护,2014(2):155-163.
作者姓名:秦慧媛  胡绵好
作者单位:江西财经大学旅游与城管管理学院资源环境系,江西南昌330032
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(21367013,41001376);国家大学生创新创业训练计划项目(201310421015)
摘    要:以彩叶草(ColeusblumeiBenth.)为材料,用营养液培养方法,研究了不同浓度硒(se)处理对浓度为1.0mmol·L-1Pb2+胁迫下彩叶草根、叶的形貌变化及其组分形态等变化,从光谱学角度初步探讨了硒对重金属铅毒害的缓解机制。结果表明:铅胁迫下的彩叶草根系c、K、ca含量减少,O、Mg、Al、Si、Fe、Pb含量增加,叶片中的C、Mg、Al、si、K、Ca、Fe含量减少,O、Cl含量增加。铅胁迫下硒处理的彩叶草根元素种类及其元素含量均发生了明显变化;根中晶体情况及其晶相也发生了相应变化。

关 键 词:  铅胁迫  彩叶草  扫描电子显微镜-X射线能谱仪  X-射线衍射

EDXS and XRD Analyses of Coleus with Different Concentration Selenium Supplements Under Lead Stress
Authors:QIN Hui-yuan  HU Mian-hao
Institution:(Department of Resource and Environment, School of Tourism and Urban Management, Jiangxi University of Finance & Economics, Nan- chang 330032, China)
Abstract:In order to study the changes of the morphologies and element composition in Coleus blumei Benth(Coleus)roots and leaves under 1.0 mmol·L-1 Pb2. stress with selenium ( Se ) treatments, and to preliminarily investigate the relief mechanism of Se level on lead toxicity from the perspective of spectroscopy, Coleus was cultivated in nutrient solutions with different concentrations of Se. The results showed that the content of C, K and Ca elements in roots decreased, while O, Mg, Al, Si, Fe and Pb elements increased under Ph stress with Se treatments. In addi- tion, the content of C, Mg, Al, Si, K, Ca and Fe elements in leaves decreased, while 0 and Cl elements increased. The element species and its contents in roots were changed obviously under Pb stress with Se treatments, and crystalline solid and crystal phase in roots were correspond- ingly changed.
Keywords:selenium  lead stress  Coleus blumei Benth  scanning electron microscope-energy dispersive spectrometer ( SEM-EDXS )  X-raydiffraction(XRD)
本文献已被 维普 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号