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常压立式储油罐地震应力的有限元计算
引用本文:邓民宪,张永凯,师俊平.常压立式储油罐地震应力的有限元计算[J].防灾减灾工程学报,2000(3).
作者姓名:邓民宪  张永凯  师俊平
作者单位:江苏省地震工程研究院!江苏南京210014(邓民宪,张永凯),西安理工大学理学院!陕西西安710048(师俊平)
摘    要:采用有限元方法 ,考虑在静载和动载共同作用下 ,对常压立式拱顶储油罐的地震应力进行了计算分析 ,给出了轴向应力的分布状态 ;并与相关抗震设计规范中的验算公式得出的结果进行了比较。结果表明 :由于地震的动力作用 ,储油罐的受力状态不是均匀分布 ,出现了峰值和谷值 ,而这些应力峰值大于工业设备抗震鉴定标准和石油化工设备抗震鉴定标准中公式的计算应力值 ,这应引起足够的注意。

关 键 词:储油罐  抗震计算  有限元

FINITE ELEMENT CALCULATION FOR SEISMIC STRESS OF VERTICAL OIL TANK OF NORMAL PRESSURE
DENG Min xian,ZHANG Yong kai.FINITE ELEMENT CALCULATION FOR SEISMIC STRESS OF VERTICAL OIL TANK OF NORMAL PRESSURE[J].Journal of Disaster Prevent and Mitigation Eng,2000(3).
Authors:DENG Min xian  ZHANG Yong kai
Abstract:Considering common actions of static and dynamic loads, the seismic stress of vertical oil tank under normal pressure is calculated and analysed using finite element method, and the distribution condition of axial stress is given. Compared it with the result obtained from the related calculation formulation of anti earthquake design code, it is shown that the forced condition of the oil tank is inhomogeneous owing to the seismic dynamic action, there are the peak and valley values of seismic stress. It should be sufficiently noted that the stress peak value is bigger than the calculation one in aseismic assessment criterion of industry and petrochemical industry facilities.
Keywords:oil tank  aseismic calculation  finite element  
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