| A LESSON FROM THE MAIN TOXIC DISASTERS IN THE 20th CENTURY |
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| 作者姓名： | Shi Zhicheng |
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| 作者单位： | Committee of Toxicological History，Chinese Society of Toxicology，Xi'an 710003，China |
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| 摘 要： | Ｔｏｘｉｃｄｉｓａｓｔｅｒｓｒｅｆｅｒｔｏｓｅｒｉｏｕｓｐｏｉｓｏｎｉｎｇｅｖｅｎｔｓｔｈａｔｏｃｃｕｒｓｕｄｄｅｎｌｙ ,ｃａｕｓｅｓｅｖｅｒｅｃａｓｕａｌｔｙａｎｄｅｃｏｎｏｍｉｃｌｏｓｓｅｓａｎｄｐｒｏｄｕｃｅｓｉｇｎｉｆｉｃａｎｔｐｏｌｉｔｉｃａｌｉｎｆｌｕｅｎｃｅ.Ｔｈｅ 2 0ｔｈｃｅｎｔｕｒｙｈａｓｗｉｔｎｅｓｓｅｄｆｒｅｑｕｅｎｔｔｏｘｉｃｄｉｓａｓｔｅｒｓｉｎｍａｎｙｐａｒｔｓｏｆｔｈｅｗｏｒｌｄ .ＴｈｅｐｕｂｌｉｃａｔｉｏｎｏｆＣａｒｓｏｎ’ｓｂｏｏｋ《ＳｉｌｅｎｔＳｐｒｉｎｇ》ｉ…
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A LESSON FROM THE MAIN TOXIC DISASTERS IN THE 20th CENTURY |
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| Shi Zhicheng.A LESSON FROM THE MAIN TOXIC DISASTERS IN THE 20th CENTURY[J].Natural Disaster Reduction in China,2002(4). |
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| Authors: | Shi Zhicheng |
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| Abstract: | The paper reviews the major toxic disasters in 41 countries of the world in the 20th century, and analyzes the evolvement, causes and characters of the toxic disasters as well as their impacts upon human social and economic development. It concludes that, with the development of science and technology and the globalization of economy, the 21st century will suffer from increasingly frequent toxic disasters. It is a must that we learn lessons from the historic events and take concrete countermeasures to reduce toxic disasters and mitigate their losses. |
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| Keywords: | toxic disasters geochemical hazards risk analysis toxicology |
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