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DROUGH TREND IN NORTH CHINA IN RECENT FIFTY YEARS
引用本文:Li Qingxiang,Liu Xiaoning and Li Xiaoquan (National Meteorological Center,Beijing 100081,China)ZhuangYan. DROUGH TREND IN NORTH CHINA IN RECENT FIFTY YEARS[J]. 中国减灾(英文版), 2003, 0(1)
作者姓名:Li Qingxiang  Liu Xiaoning and Li Xiaoquan (National Meteorological Center  Beijing 100081  China)ZhuangYan
作者单位:National Meteorological Center,Beijing 100081,China
摘    要:Inrecentseveralyears ,abnormaldroughtoccursinthepartnorthernofChina .Itex ertssomeinfluenceonChina’snationaleconomyandhasarousedwideattentionfromallwalksoflife .Muchresearchindrought wetindexhasbeendonebothathomeandabroad .Theresultcanbeclassifiedintotwocategories:first,droughtindexdirectlyisdefinedbyprecipitationorothermeteorologicalfactors;second ,droughtindexisidentifiedbycalculatinggainingandlos ingoflocalwaterinaccordancewithequationofwaterbalance ,andsomealsoconsidertheim pactofdrought…


DROUGH TREND IN NORTH CHINA IN RECENT FIFTY YEARS
Li Qingxiang,Liu Xiaoning and Li Xiaoquan. DROUGH TREND IN NORTH CHINA IN RECENT FIFTY YEARS[J]. Natural Disaster Reduction in China, 2003, 0(1)
Authors:Li Qingxiang  Liu Xiaoning  Li Xiaoquan
Abstract:In this paper, a new index of drought and wet is presented, which characterizes demand of water in some places and reflects the contribution of prephase precipitation to recent drought. This paper discusses the change of drought and wet in North China in recent several decades. It is discovered that the drought trend in North China is the most obvious. Seasonal character and periodical change of drought trend in North China are investigated and some useful conclousions are draw. Finally, the paper discusses successive drought phenomenon in North China in recent years and points out that the successive drought occurred in recent two years is the most serious in recent half century, and it will be concerned about.
Keywords:water requirement  drought wet index  drought trend  North China
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