| 基于IPAT模型的苏州市环境压力-响应分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 罗宏,舒俭民,吕连宏,裴莹莹. 基于IPAT模型的苏州市环境压力-响应分析[J]. 环境科学研究, 2010, 23(1): 116-119 |
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| 作者姓名： | 罗宏 舒俭民 吕连宏 裴莹莹 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国环境科学研究院,北京,100012;中国环境科学研究院,北京,100012;中国环境科学研究院,北京,100012;中国环境科学研究院,北京,100012 |
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| 摘 要： | 苏州市经济快速发展,资源环境压力日益加重,实现污染物总量削减目标形势严峻.在分析苏州市污染物排放与经济发展现状的基础上,利用IPAT模型就多种经济、环境发展情景下,定量分析苏州市2010年的环境压力.结果表明:在GDP年增长率分别为15.4%和12.0%的情景下,单位GDP的环境负荷年下降率分别为18.0%和15.0%时,污染物排放量可实现“十一五”规划的削减目标,但资源效率分别需要提高1.2和1.0倍,实现削减目标的压力很大;应采取提高环境效率、控制社会经济发展速度、加速重点行业产业结构调整等措施以缓解苏州市的环境压力.
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| 关 键 词： | 苏州市 环境压力 对策 IPAT模型 |
| 收稿时间： | 2009-05-27 |
| 修稿时间： | 2009-06-24 |
Research on Environmental Pressure-Response of Suzhou City Based on IPAT Model |
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| LUO Hong,SHU Jian-min,LV Lian-hong and PEI Ying-ying. Research on Environmental Pressure-Response of Suzhou City Based on IPAT Model[J]. Research of Environmental Sciences, 2010, 23(1): 116-119 |
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| Authors: | LUO Hong SHU Jian-min LV Lian-hong PEI Ying-ying |
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| Affiliation: | Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences,Beijing 100012, China |
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| Abstract: | With the rapid economic development and increasing pressure on resources and environment,realizing total pollutant emission reduction targets set by the Eleventh Five-Year Plan for Suzhou City is difficult.Based on the analysis of pollutant emissions in Suzhou City and current economic development,the environmental pressure in Suzhou City is quantitatively analyzed with the IPAT model under diversified economic and environmental development scenarios in 2010.The result shows that,under gross domestic produc... |
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| Keywords: | Suzhou City environmental pressure strategy IPAT model |
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