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水平流人工快速渗滤系统对岩源性磷拦截效果研究
引用本文:杜应旸,唐陈杰,张路.水平流人工快速渗滤系统对岩源性磷拦截效果研究[J].环境科学与技术,2013(3):99-104,129.
作者姓名:杜应旸  唐陈杰  张路
作者单位:中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所湖泊与环境国家重点实验室;中国科学院研究生院
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(40971253,40730528)
摘    要:选取沸石,陶粒,无烟煤及其组合作为水平流人工快速渗滤系统的填料,进行不同进水水质和水力负荷下对岩源性磷拦截效果的研究。结果表明:相同运行条件下,单一填料沸石对悬浮颗粒物和岩源性磷的去除效果最好,平均值分别达到了90.47%、39.91%;组合填料的运行稳定性更好,且水力负荷为0.2 cm/s时效果最好,最高可达82.85%和46.18%;长期的运行模拟中发现系统的堵塞现象,在实际应用中要充分考虑填料的更换和再生的可操作性,保证系统运行的稳定高效。

关 键 词:人工快速渗滤系统  岩源性磷  堵塞  填料

Removing Rock Phosphorus by Horizontal-flow Constructed Rapid Infiltration System
DU Ying-yang,TANG Chen-jie,ZHANG Lu.Removing Rock Phosphorus by Horizontal-flow Constructed Rapid Infiltration System[J].Environmental Science and Technology,2013(3):99-104,129.
Authors:DU Ying-yang  TANG Chen-jie  ZHANG Lu
Institution:1*(1.State Key Lab of Lake Science and Environment,Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology,CAS,Nanjing 210008,China;2.Graduate University of CAS,Beijing 100049,China)
Abstract:Zeolite,ceramisite and anthracite were used respectively,as well as the combined group of above materials with 1∶1∶1 proportion,as the filter medium in a horizontal-flow constructed rapid infiltration system in a lab-scale experiment to remove rock phosphorus with varied influent concentrations and hydraulic loadings.The result of the experiment,when comparing the effects of different filter media,showed that under the same operation condition zeolite had the best removing rate in terms of SS and rock phosphorus.Clogging of the filter media was found during the long-term operation,so adequate replacement and regeneration of the filter should be taken into consideration to guarantee steady and efficient working condition of the rapid infiltration system.
Keywords:constructed rapid infiltration system  rock phosphorus  clogging  filter media
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