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污泥厌氧消化的热预处理研究进展
引用本文:王少坡, 郑莎莎, 王亚东, 吉茸, 孙力平. 污泥厌氧消化的热预处理研究进展[J]. 环境工程学报, 2016, 10(10): 5337-5346. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201505095
作者姓名:王少坡  郑莎莎  王亚东  吉茸  孙力平
作者单位:1. 天津城建大学环境与市政工程学院, 天津 300384; 2. 天津市水质科学与技术重点实验室, 天津 300384
基金项目:天津市科技计划项目(14ZCDGSF00032)
摘    要:热预处理能够提高后续厌氧消化效率,改善污泥脱水性能。对国内外污泥热预处理的研究进行了归纳,包括热与碱、超声波和氧化法的联合预处理,重点介绍了热预处理对污泥溶解作用、厌氧消化、脱水性和流变性的影响,分析了热处理与厌氧消化整体的能量平衡。最后提出了热预处理研究中存在的问题,并展望了今后的发展趋势。

关 键 词:热预处理   溶解作用   厌氧消化   联合预处理   能量平衡
收稿时间:2015-06-23

Progress research on thermal pretreatment to enhance efficiency of sludge anaerobic digestion
WANG Shaopo, ZHENG Shasha, WANG Yadong, JI Rong, SUN Liping. Progress research on thermal pretreatment to enhance efficiency of sludge anaerobic digestion[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2016, 10(10): 5337-5346. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201505095
Authors:WANG Shaopo  ZHENG Shasha  WANG Yadong  JI Rong  SUN Liping
Affiliation:1. School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering Tianjin Chengjian University, Tianjin 300384, China; 2. Tianjin Key Laboratory of Aquatic Science and Technology, Tianjin 300384, China
Abstract:Thermal pretreatment can improve subsequent sludge anaerobic digestion efficiency and performance of sludge dewaterability.This paper summarizes domestic and foreign studies of sludge thermal pretreatment,including thermal-alkaline,thermal-ultrasound,and thermal-oxidation,highlighting the effect of thermal pretreatment on sludge solubilization,anaerobic digestion,dewaterability,and rheological behavior.The overall energy balances of thermal pretreatment and anaerobic digestion were analyzed.Finally,the problems with the thermal pretreatment studies were discussed,and the development tendencies were presented.
Keywords:thermal pretreatment  solubilization  anaerobic digestion  combined pretreatment  energy balance
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